Release form and mechanism of action
The drug under the brand name Cucaracha can be purchased in 2 types:
- concentrate;
- spray.
The products differ in their operating principle and application. Cucaracha contains various toxic substances: pyrethroids, FOS. This determines the mechanism of action of the drugs.
But they note the general properties of the drugs - damage to the nervous system. This result is achieved in various ways.
Mechanism of action of the product
Effect of the drug on bedbugs
When choosing a product, consider which substances provide the best results. Bed bugs only eat the blood of warm-blooded substances. This means that human or plant food is not suitable for parasites. Accordingly, it is necessary to influence pests not through the digestive tract, but through the outer integument and respiratory tract. For this reason, the composition of Cucaracha preparations for bedbugs includes only substances of contact or combined action (intestinal-contact).
Specialized intestinal insecticides are not used.
When insects crawl out of their shelters, they move along treated surfaces. The insecticidal film is not visible to the eye, but is effective. Particles of the substance are retained on the cuticle of parasites.
They immediately penetrate the body and have a toxic effect.
There is another way to kill pests - insecticides are released into the air when they are sprayed. This result is obtained by using a spray bottle (in domestic conditions) and a fog generator (if exterminators are working at the site). Then the toxic substances penetrate the respiratory tract. At the same time, insecticides penetrate the body much faster, which means that destruction occurs quickly.
When toxic substances enter the body simultaneously through different routes, their dose is doubled. This further helps speed up the destruction of pests. But when using a ready-made spray, the poison particles do not remain in the air for long. Drops of a self-prepared solution settle just as quickly when sprayed from a spray bottle. It is best to use a fog generator. There are models for work in domestic conditions.
Their cost is quite high, so you should purchase such a device in cases where you have to fight various types of pests quite often.
Fog generator
Composition of the product, properties
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The product is available in the form of a bluish liquid with a specific odor, soluble in water. The composition contains 2 potent toxic substances, which allows you to block the ability of bedbugs to become resistant.
Cucaracha is a concentrate, which makes it convenient for use and allows it to be diluted to the required level, which allows you to effectively, without harm to humans, destroy bedbugs, cockroaches, house ants and other domestic insects.
Cypermethrin
The main active drug is Cypermethrin. Cucarachi contains 1/5 of it; it belongs to the drugs of the Pyrethroid group. The product has the property of killing insects in two ways:
- contact;
- intestinal.
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Upon contact with the chitinous shell of an insect, the poison penetrates the body, breaks the chain of nerve impulses of the insect, immobilizes it, then paralyzes breathing, which causes the death of the bloodsucker. Cypermethrin causes a similar effect when it enters the intestinal tract of the bug.
The substance is effective against adult insects and larvae; the poison does not affect the clutch, since it does not penetrate the thick, dense shell of the eggs.
The poison has a fairly long-lasting delayed effect - its effect lasts for a month from the moment it is applied to the surface.
It does not disintegrate from exposure to ultraviolet rays and is practically insensitive to high temperatures. The toxic substance exhibits its highest effectiveness in the first 24 hours from the moment of spraying.
The product does not react with acids, but quickly disintegrates when exposed to alkaline solutions. This property allows, after disinfection, to easily remove the drug from surfaces that people will touch - just wash them with a solution of baking soda.
Insects in most cases are not able to develop insensitivity to the drug, which is why it often becomes a component of many household insecticides.
Cypermethrin in its pure form is a thick, colorless and practically odorless liquid. It contains 8 isomers, each of which is effective against a specific type of insect. It affects both harmful and beneficial insects - bees, bumblebees.
It is moderately toxic to birds and warm-blooded animals, including humans. This requires strict safety precautions during processing and the removal of pets from the premises during processing.
The product is dangerous for fish; during treatment, you need to cover the aquarium with thick glass, turn off the compressor during treatment to prevent poisoned air from entering the water.
Cypermethrin is part of the well-known drugs Tetrix, Insecticide, Raid, Clean House and Mashenka.
Malathion
The second toxic substance in Cucarach is Malathion at 10% concentration. It has a different mode of action - nerve paralytic, and when it enters the insect’s body, it disrupts the chain of impulses, depriving the insect of the ability to move and feed.
When it enters the body of an insect, it oxidizes, turning into the substance Malaoc. Regular intake of the substance in small doses forms a mechanism of insensitivity in insects. The mechanism is relevant when using the poison in its pure form.
Malathion is the second name of Karbofos. Used in the fight against agricultural pests and lice. Visually – an oily, transparent, odorless liquid. It dissolves well in organic solvents, less so in water. It decomposes under the influence of acid or alkali into neutral or slightly toxic compounds.
The product has an average level of toxicity for warm-blooded animals and people. This allows you to use the product without removing the birds from the room. The level of toxicity depends on the purity of the substance used in the insect repellent.
On sale you can find a product under the same name, but with Chlorpyrifos as the leading substance in the composition. This drug is less effective than the original.
Kinds
There are different forms of the drug: concentrate, spray and even granules. However, for the destruction of parasites, it is best to consider the first 2 types. The concentrate, like the spray, allows you to evenly treat surfaces, thereby increasing the effectiveness of the pest control method.
Effect of the drug Cucaracha
Cucaracha spray
You can purchase it in a bottle with a spray (100 ml). This is a completely ready-to-use product. It is used when cockroaches, bedbugs, silverfish, moths, flies, ants, fleas, earwigs and other pests appear on the property. The drug is used sparingly - 15 g per 1 sq. m. is required. m. The composition includes 2 active components:
- alpha-cypermethrin;
- tetramethrin.
The first of the components refers to contact substances. It affects metabolic processes with the participation of sodium and potassium ions. As a result, an excess amount of acetylcholine is released, which leads to overexcitation of the parasite. The advantage of tetramethrin is the low risk of developing resistance in insects.
Alpha-cypermethrin is another insecticide of the pyrethroid class.
However, it belongs to the enteric contact agents, but at the same time provides a fairly high level of effectiveness against insects. The principle of action of alpha-cypermethrin is similar to the operating features of many substances of the pyrethrode class, but most of all it resembles cypermethrin: it also disrupts the functioning of sodium channels, affects the flow of sodium ions, and provokes paralysis.
Cucaracha spray acts quickly. Results can be seen within 1 hour after treatment. Moreover, the product is quite toxic, so it is enough to wait 15 minutes.
Then you are allowed to ventilate the room.
Spray Cucaracha
Cucaracha concentrate
This product works more aggressively, due to its composition. The drug contains 2 active substances:
- cypermethrin – 20%;
- malathion – 10%.
Moreover, both components represent different classes of insecticides.
The principle of action of cypermethrin is similar to how the analogue described above, alpha-cypermethrin, works, since the latter of them is a derivative of the first. Due to the significant concentration, the effect of such a component manifests itself quickly and more clearly.
Malathion is an insecticide from the group of organophosphorus compounds. It belongs to the enteric contact toxic substances. The concentrated liquid has an unpleasant odor, which is due to the characteristics of malathion. The danger of such a component for insects is that when it enters the body, it is converted into a more toxic substance - malaoxon. This insecticide is less aggressive on humans. The body of warm-blooded animals is less prone to negative consequences.
If malathion is used frequently, bed bugs develop resistance.
Cucaracha concentrate
Preparation of solution for disinfestation
- The insecticide “CUCARACHA” is diluted in warm, but not hot water, this increases the volatility of the active substances, which means the product will act faster and more effectively.
- To obtain 1 liter of solution, 2.5 grams of the drug are required.
- A 50 ml bottle is enough to treat 70 squares.
- For 1 sq. per meter, approximately 50 ml of the finished emulsion is consumed. When treating a large number of absorbent surfaces (upholstery, carpets, etc.), the solution consumption increases to 100 ml per square meter.
- The prepared solution cannot be stored for a long time. It must be used immediately after preparation.
Before you start preparing the solution, you should study in detail the instructions for use of the drug “CUCARACHA”!
Instructions for use
When considering the option of baiting parasites with Cucaracha against bedbugs, how to dilute the substance, where to spray, when to wash off - all these questions need to be studied at the initial stage. When using the drug, you should take the instructions as a basis:
- Preparations are carried out: the room is cleared of rubbish, woven products are transferred, and if this is not possible, they are sealed in bags. In addition, you need to disassemble the bed and sofa, it is important to open access to all hidden areas inside. The mattress should be placed next to the wall.
- Prepare a solution.
- Processing is carried out.
- Do the cleaning again.
Preparing the room for treatment with the drug
How to dilute the drug Cucaracha
Use liquid at room temperature without additives. If you need to prepare a Cucaracha remedy for bedbugs, the instructions for use will allow you to mix the components correctly. So, 2.5 ml of the drug is taken per 1000 ml of water. It is impossible to violate the proportions of the components, as this will lead to negative consequences:
- there will be an overconsumption of the concentrate, but this will still not affect the effectiveness of the drug, since the amount specified by the manufacturer is sufficient to kill bedbugs;
- violation of proportions can cause intoxication of the human body: when sprayed into the air, an increased amount of the product is released;
- the consumption of the drug will increase, which will lead to an increase in processing costs, because The quantity declared by the manufacturer is not enough to treat the room.
Irina, 38 years old, Vladivostok
I didn't like the smell - it was very strong. When I read the reviews, I didn’t meet anyone who couldn’t stand this scent as much. Then I did the math and it turned out that I added not 2.5 ml to the water, but 25 ml. This is terrible, it’s good that I didn’t use the solution. I mixed it with soap to reduce the concentration and poured it down the drain. Still, this amount was too much. I prepared the product again, the result was better - the smell was weaker.
Olga, 33 years old, Krasnodar
I was surprised by the result of the treatment: at first there were more bedbugs, but after a few hours their corpses appeared. There were a lot of insects, we had to quickly collect them all before the ones that were still alive spread out. I think that the proportions of insecticide and water are ideal, since this is the result. I mixed everything according to the instructions.
Concentrate dilution
What areas require treatment?
To destroy bloodsuckers at home, you need not only to properly dilute the drug, but also understand the principle of its spraying. So, first we pay attention to the sleeping places:
- process the bed frame;
- the mattress is installed nearby, but it is not recommended to use a solution of the Cucaracha drug; for woven materials, hot steam or another safe product is more suitable;
- It is recommended to partially disassemble the sofa to get to remote areas.
When the sleeping areas have been treated, the poison is sprayed over the remaining surfaces where parasites are most often found:
- baseboards;
- areas near outlets;
- frame of doors, windows;
- floor;
- the lower part of the walls;
- back surfaces of furniture;
- interior items;
- next to risers;
- along the perimeter of the ventilation hole;
- equipment that has not been working for a long time (mainly rear surfaces);
- carpeting (if there are no children at home (!), otherwise less toxic products are used);
- windowsill.
Places of treatment with the drug
Disinfestation stages
After the preparation has been completed, it is necessary to carry out the processing correctly. Main stages:
- Close doors and windows, which will increase the concentration of volatile substances at home, then you should carry out the treatment as quickly as possible or act together to avoid poisoning. But the manufacturer recommends spraying the substance with windows and doors open. As a result, the insecticide will settle faster and will act on bedbugs primarily through the cuticle, but at the same time the level of danger to humans will be reduced.
- After 15 minutes you can return to the room, but if possible, it is better to wait much longer for the substance to wear off. The standard procedure for most drugs is several hours.
- Ventilate the room. At this stage, you must not violate the instructions. Airing lasts at least 30 minutes.
After treatment, you should leave the room for several hours
Download complete instructions for use of Cucaracha
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE USE OF INSECTICIDAL PREPARATION CUCARACHA
How to process correctly
Cucaracha is a fairly powerful chemical. Therefore, before processing a living space, it must be carefully prepared:
- put away dishes, food, personal hygiene products;
- pack bed linen, clothes, curtains;
- you will have to process the back of the furniture, move it aside;
- remove soft parts from furniture, lay out sofas, remove mattresses;
- remove carpets from walls and floors;
- remove paintings and other decorative elements from the walls;
- if the wallpaper does not adhere well to the wall, it needs to be torn off and new ones glued;
- turn off the power to the apartment.
After preparation, you can proceed directly to processing the room:
- prepare the solution;
- use a sprayer to treat cracks and narrow openings;
- carefully treat the baseboards, cracks in the walls, and the space under the window sill;
- process the perimeters of all door frames;
- treat all the cracks in the furniture.
After processing, you should also follow some rules. For example, to increase efficiency, it is recommended to close the room for several hours after treatment, ideally for a day. Then you can begin thorough ventilation. To do this you need to open the doors and windows. Create a draft for several hours. This approach will quickly get rid of the unpleasant odor.
After airing, you can start cleaning. Use soap or soda solution to wash surfaces that people come into direct contact with. Rubber gloves should be used for this. Clothes, curtains and other items that can be washed in a machine are washed at temperatures above 60 degrees. The manufacturer does not recommend general cleaning within a month after treatment. After all, this can disrupt the duration of the residual effect and reduce the overall effectiveness of the event.
Advantages and disadvantages of Cucaracha
It is important to evaluate the effectiveness of the product. This means that you need to find out what properties Cucaracha has. Advantages:
- high efficiency;
- ease of preparation: you need to mix the drug with water; recommendations for fighting bedbugs (including the proportions of the substance and liquid) are given by the manufacturer;
- versatility due to the multi-component composition;
- the possibility of spraying from a spray bottle and applying to surfaces with a brush or rag;
- performance;
- ovicidal effect (kills bedbug eggs) – the concentrate exhibits this property;
- low price.
The drug has few disadvantages:
- intense unpleasant odor (in the concentrate it is more pronounced due to the presence of malathion in the composition);
- when treated with a spray, the particles quickly settle; Cucaracha works best when sprayed from a fog generator, however, it is not always possible to purchase such equipment for one-time disinfestation.
Cucaracha is a highly effective drug
Precautionary measures
A respirator, polymer gloves and goggles are prepared for work. To protect yourself even better from poison, wear closed clothing and a headscarf. After working with the substance, you need to wash things with detergent (alkali destroys insecticides), take a shower, and rinse the mucous membranes.
When using the drug you must wear protective equipment
Can the drug harm a person?
There is a possibility of poisoning if the drug enters the respiratory system (toxicity class - II or III, depending on the composition). When insecticides enter the digestive tract, the risk of poisoning is also high (hazard class III). Cucaracha causes the least harm when it is on the skin (hazard class IV)
Igor, 29 years old, Kaluga
I almost ended up in the hospital after using this solution. When pain appeared in the eyes, I continued processing. But then irritation appeared in my throat, and it became harder to breathe. He immediately came out into the air. It was a reaction to a substance that I sprayed with the windows closed.
Inga, 34 years old, Nizhny Novgorod
The drug was unpleasant to me because of the smell. But otherwise there were no consequences, but I’m not allergic, I don’t react to chemicals in any way.
Marina, 43 years old, Bryansk
Not all reviews about Cucaracha bedbug remedy are positive. Buyers write about the unpleasant odor and allergies. But this is a standard kit for insecticides, so I decided to buy the drug. I was lucky, there were no reactions, the treatment went well. I was convinced that the product worked.
Possible allergic reaction
Where and how much can you buy Cucaracha?
Buying Cucaracha bedbug repellent is not that difficult, although it is not the most common household insecticide on the market. It is usually sold by hardware stores or special points selling insect repellents.
It is also useful to read: Medilis Ziper for fighting bedbugs
And one more thing: Killer methods of killing bedbugs that actually work in practice
You can also buy Cucaracha online with delivery. The average price is approximately 170 rubles for 50 ml and 1500 rubles for 1 liter. Due to its relatively low price and low consumption, Cucaracha can be classified as one of the most economical drugs for bedbugs.
If you plan to treat an average apartment or private house, one bottle of product (50 ml) should be sufficient with a large margin. It makes sense to purchase a larger volume only in cases where it is planned to process, for example, an entire multi-storey building, dormitory or institution. Professional exterminators also buy a large volume.
Reviews
“I didn’t want to call the emergency department, since there is no way to leave home for a while. The reviews for the cucaracha were simply wonderful, so we decided to try it. Moreover, the price is ridiculous: 160 rubles, it’s not a pity to throw it away. I sprayed all the places where these parasites could hide - the bed (without a mattress), behind the cabinets, and behind the baseboards. Much to our surprise, the bedbugs disappeared without a trace. It says on the package that it needs to be processed again in two weeks, but everything is fine with us already.”
Marina, Odessa
In addition to the drug Cucaracha itself, there are other products based on the same active ingredients:
- Karbofos, Fufanon-super (karbofos is another name for malathion; Fufanon uses a malathion solution)
- Mustang, Tetrix, Tsifoks, Sychlor, Sipaz (contain cypermethrin).
Review:
“We live in a communal apartment and here we have just a breeding ground for bedbugs. If we drive them away from us, they run away from their neighbors, and this happens all the time. They wanted to call the SES, but the neighbors are against it - they say that they are ready to poison only with their own strength. I looked on the Internet - Cucaracha’s product has good reviews, and it’s inexpensive. We bought a large bottle and half of it was enough to treat the entire floor. All the bedbugs suddenly disappeared, although only for ten days. When they appeared again, they blamed the ineffectiveness of the product. But it turned out that it just needed to be processed again. After repeated treatment, the bedbugs went away and have been gone for a year now. Now I’m thinking about buying this product for prevention, in case they appear at the dacha.”
Andrey, Kursk
Of course, you can try different drugs to kill bedbugs yourself. However, do not forget that professional insecticides are often very toxic and require special skills in working with them. Therefore, it is best to choose a product adapted for home use, and Cucaracha is just one such example.
How to get rid of bedbugs at home
Cleaning after treatment
On the same day that the drug was sprayed, you can partially remove the toxic substance from some surfaces:
- door handles;
- switches;
- armrests;
- shelves;
- bedside tables (upper planes).
General cleaning is carried out much later - after 2 weeks, and better - after 4 weeks.
Cleaning after disinfestation
Cost of the drug
The price of the product in Moscow, St. Petersburg, Krasnodar and other regions is different. The cost is determined taking into account the store's markup. In addition, the volume of the bottle and composition play a role. For example, a spray costs less than a concentrate.
Where and how much can you buy Cucaracha?
You need to look for the drug in hardware stores and markets. Average cost of the product in different forms:
- spray – 130 rub.;
- concentrate – 300 ml.
Moreover, the drug of the first type is found on sale in a 100 ml bottle, and the second - in a 50 ml bottle.
The drug can be purchased at hardware stores
Customer reviews about Cucaracha bedbug repellent
Elena, 39 years old, Omsk
The drug has never failed. Moreover, I use the spray first, then the concentrate - alternating so that bedbugs do not develop resistance to poisons.
Irina, 35 years old, Krasnodar
Compared to other household products, I like Cucaracha better, especially the liquid substance with a high content of insecticides. The malathion in the composition kills the eggs, and if some survive, the larvae will die from the poison when they emerge from the shells.
Artem, 33 years old, Perm
I live in an old house, so insects often crawl in. Another guest recently brought in bedbugs. I decided to try the aerosols first and then the Cucaracha concentrate. So, after repeated treatment, the parasites disappeared almost immediately.
Evgenia, 41 years old, Samara
I am allergic to chemicals, so I bought a special suit, an effective respirator. This equipment still cost me less than pest control. I opened the windows and sprayed quickly (my son helped me). It seemed to work out, and the parasites all disappeared later.
Inga, 32 years old, Omsk
Unlike other people, I live in an apartment where there are a lot of things, I collect them in case they come in handy someday. It was not possible to process all the nooks and crannies myself, despite the high efficiency of Cucarachi. I called the guys, they did a better job with the help of hot fog. But I won’t say that Cucaracha doesn’t work, I just didn’t manage to prepare the apartment.
In case of severe infestation, professional disinfestation is required.
Operating principle
The high concentration of active ingredients is maintained for 3 days. This is enough to kill all bedbugs. After all, after the product gets on the shell, the parasite dies almost instantly. After the first use, Cucaracha continues to work for another 2-3 weeks. But the instructions recommend re-processing.
After all, this drug is active against adult bedbugs and their larvae. It does not affect eggs, as it is unable to penetrate the shell. The effectiveness of the product is explained by the fact that the active substances, penetrating the parasite’s body, paralyze its nervous system and deprive it of the instinct of self-preservation.
Expert advice
Marinina Evgeniya Vitalievna, entomologist, work experience – 16 years:
Marinina Evgenia Vitalievna
Entomologist, researcher. Work experience 16 years.
Ask a Question
• it is not recommended to mix Cucaracha with others, since the composition contains strong insecticides of different types; • if it is possible to wash all items after treatment, and also clean and thoroughly ventilate the mattress for many days in the sun, then you can spray this product over it, but for textile items the concentration of the toxic substance should be even less than for other surfaces; • cleaning is carried out with a soap solution, since many insecticides retain their properties when in contact with water without additives, and alkali destroys these poisons.
Soap solution neutralizes poisons
Mechanism of action on bedbugs
Cucarachi for bedbugs contains two third-generation pesticides that enhance and complement each other. The work of the active substances begins with direct contact - the insect collects poison on the abdomen and back, legs, after which the drug begins to be slowly absorbed.
Once in the living tissues of the parasite's body, the working mixture completely stops the higher nervous and reflex activity of insects, stopping the production of vital protein compounds. In the life-activity system of the bug, the transmission of nerve impulses first slows down and then stops altogether - the insect stops moving, and when paralysis affects the central nervous system, it dies.