Smoke bomb for cockroaches: rules of use and precautions

Next you will learn:

1. How effective are smoke bombs against cockroaches in general and what is the mechanism of their operation;
2. How to properly use insecticidal smoke bombs in an apartment or other enclosed space to get the maximum effect;
3. Which smoke bombs are best suited for killing cockroaches, and which are hazardous to health and simply useless;
4. What safety measures must be observed when working;
5. Where can you buy insecticidal smoke bombs today and how much do they cost...

It should be recognized that insecticidal smoke bombs are a somewhat unconventional remedy for cockroaches. Historically, they usually try to destroy these annoying insects indoors with aerosols in spray cans, crayons, gels, various kinds of traps, or even boric acid. But most people either do not know at all about the effectiveness of smoke bombs against cockroaches, or have a very superficial idea about it (for example, insect smoke bombs are known to hunters as a means of fighting mosquitoes and flies in nature).

In fact, as practice shows, confirmed by relevant reviews, insecticidal smoke bombs are very effective against cockroaches, bedbugs, ants and other insects in apartments and other enclosed spaces. Moreover, with the right approach, one or two such checkers will be enough to completely destroy the entire population of cockroaches in a large apartment, literally within 24 hours.

There are several reasons for such high efficiency:

1. A smoke bomb generates a very significant volume of finely dispersed insecticidal aerosol (smoke) - much more than, for example, even five cans of some Dichlorvos or Raptor will give;
2. Insecticidal smoke is independently and evenly distributed throughout the entire room. In fact, the entire volume of an apartment, house, gazebo or other building is subject to treatment, and there is no need to look for places where cockroaches accumulate, since in any case they will be in the affected area;
3. Together with the smoke, the insecticide penetrates into all the cracks and hard-to-reach places in the room where treatment with other methods would be problematic. The particle size of such smoke is only a few tens of microns - it is capable of penetrating into the thinnest cracks, openings in sockets, under baseboards and even through furniture upholstery.

On a note

The effectiveness of treating an apartment against cockroaches using a smoke bomb is comparable to the effectiveness of disinfestation with so-called cold or hot fog generators, which are often used by professional insect control services. The particle size of the insecticidal aerosol cloud in all these cases is so small that the active substance, before settling under the influence of gravity on the floor, along with air currents and due to Brownian motion, hangs in the air for a long time, managing to fill the most inaccessible places where cockroaches can hide.

As a result, instead of calling a pest control service, sometimes it is easier and cheaper to buy a smoke bomb for cockroaches - it will cost almost 10 times less.

The photo below shows an example of treating a room with a hot fog generator:

Review

“My wife and I are already tired of fighting these cockroaches; for two years we couldn’t get rid of them. No matter what we've tried, nothing works for these bastards! One day I freaked out and lit a mosquito repellent in my apartment, which I used to go fishing with. This is, of course, a topic. We stayed with our neighbors for half a day, but the cockroaches were in total destruction, there were dead ones lying all over the apartment, just use a dustpan to scoop them up. Although I didn’t think that this thing would help so well... A month has passed, and no cockroaches have been seen yet..."

Ilya, Moscow

Smoke bomb for cockroaches: what is it?

A cockroach bomb is a small box with an active substance inside and a base made of flammable material. The device is placed on a non-flammable surface, the fuse is lit, after which toxic smoke begins to be released.

Composition and active ingredients

The composition contains various components. It depends on the intensity and purpose of the checker.

But the most common types contain:

• Hexachloran is a nerve paralytic insecticide with enteric contact action. The substance destroys not only cockroaches, but also caterpillars, locusts, some butterflies, as well as insects living in the soil and on trees. Not effective against herbivorous mites.
• Sulfur compounds, which during combustion are converted into sulfur dioxide - an antifungal, insecticidal and bactericidal component. It instantly kills cockroaches, fleas, ants, ticks and other pests. Sulfur dioxide is often used in livestock and agriculture.
• Bromide is a fungicidal and bactericidal substance. Suitable for disinfestation of garden areas, suppresses the development of fungal and bacterial infections indoors.
• Permethrin is an insecticide that paralyzes the nervous system of insects when it enters the intestines.

Impact on parasites

The main difference between checkers and gels, dusts and aerosols is the quick and reliable destruction of all parasites. There is no need to wait until the cockroach eats the bait or runs along the path with the poison. The poison acts immediately, and it does not matter where the insects are hiding.

The smoke bomb works on a prolonged principle. The active substances enter through the chitinous membranes and respiratory tract, paralyze the nerve cells, and the individual dies.

Insects that remain alive pick up the poison from the walls, furniture or floor and die immediately. The effect lasts for another month after disinfestation.

Application area

Smoke bombs are intended for warehouses and industrial buildings, but can also be used in other premises:

• greenhouses, greenhouses;
• agricultural buildings;
• basements;
• garages, hangars;
• open areas on personal plots: gazebos, campsites, lawns, etc.;
• residential buildings and apartments - to combat bed bugs, fleas, cockroaches and ants.

Smoke bombs often trigger fire alarms, turn them off in advance, and also warn your neighbors about pest control.

Which smoke bombs are effective against fleas?

When choosing a drug to combat these pests, you should pay attention to the following parameters: active substance (hereinafter referred to as AI), concentration of AI, charge mass. Another important factor is the form of release, that is, in what form the sublimated mixture of the checker is made. Below we have compiled a rating of checkers, all of them effectively cope with fleas, but there are nuances in their use, depending on the characteristics of the room and external factors.

Fomor Vet (DV cypermethrin 5%)

Smoke bomb “Fomor Vet” 50 g

The insecticidal smoke bomb Fomor Vet is available in a tin can in 50 g, 100 g and 200 g packs, similar to canned fish. The dark brown mixture is intended for insectoacaricidal treatment. Composition: cypermethrin 5% and sublimation mixture 95%. Designed for treating agricultural premises against periodontal beetles, fleas, mosquitoes, flies, chicken mites, cockroaches, wasps, bed bugs, ixodid ticks, and Persian ticks.

Ventilation of the room after treatment

After completion of the treatment (after 2-3 hours), all windows and doors in the apartment are opened wide, leaving in this position for 12-24 hours. If the premises are residential, then in addition to normal ventilation it is necessary:

• sweep out or vacuum up all dead insects;
• wash all accessible surfaces with shampoo (floors, cabinets, walls, if they are painted);
• wash all the dishes;
• wash or take out laundry and outerwear outside for airing.

Important! You can check into the room no earlier than one day later.

Why smoke bombs against insects are not popular

Despite the rapid destruction of insects, smoke bombs are not particularly popular among buyers.

And there are several reasons for this:

• Safety precautions - products that generate smoke are considered a fire hazard.
• The use of checkers is unprofitable for exterminators (there may be several dozen, or even hundreds of such companies in the city). It’s one thing to create the appearance of hard work using powerful units, and quite another to simply light a bomb in the house. This is somehow not convincing. And the cost of services is significantly reduced.
• No advertising. Any product must be promoted, that is, advertised and told people about its positive qualities. Various sprays, gels and fumigators are a well-developed business with huge investments in marketing. As for smoke bombs, they are currently produced and sold by small companies that do not have a significant budget for promotion.

Where are smoke bombs used?

Devices are most often used in open areas. But it is also permissible to use insecticidal smoke bombs indoors:

• Production workshops.
• Country houses and apartments.
• Dachas.
• Greenhouses and outbuildings.
• Cellars.
• Garages.

Each device that is currently supplied has its own composition and method of action. To treat open areas, checkers are used that release more concentrated insecticidal substances.

Terms of use

Smoke bombs differ in composition, volume, and area covered, but their instructions for use are the same:

• in the room being treated, all doors and windows must be tightly closed;
• install an aquafumigator or a container of water in the center of the room (if it is not included in the factory kit, then a simple plastic jar will do);
• place a tablet or briquette in water;
• If a wick is provided, it must be set on fire. Many aquafumigators begin to actively emit smoke even without ignition, only from interaction with water;

  
  When using an aquafumigator, close all doors and windows in the room.

• remove all food, dishes, and animals from the room. If you have an aquarium and it cannot be removed, then you must wrap it with film in several layers, since fish react very strongly to toxic substances in the smoke;
• for the best effect, you need to open the doors of all cabinets;
• if there is a fire alarm in the room, then it must be turned off, since the sensors will quickly go off at the first appearance of smoke;
• leave the room for 3 hours - acrid smoke is very dangerous for humans, an allergic reaction or general malaise may occur;
• after the established period of disinfestation, you need to wipe all surfaces with detergent;
• after 2–3 weeks, it is necessary to re-treat, since during this time new individuals could hatch from the laid eggs.

Instructions for use

Once the fuse is ignited, a chain reaction begins, leading to the combustion of the chemicals contained in the saber. In their entirety, they are practically harmless to the Prussians, but the products of their combustion lead to a real cockroach apocalypse !

• Sulfur compounds. When burned, they are converted to anhydride. This is already a serious substance that is sometimes used for pest control on an industrial scale.
• Hexachlorane . When burned, it forms a caustic compound, which, after entering the body of an insect, first completely disables the digestive organs and then paralyzes the nervous system. The cockroach dies within an hour to a day.

Didecyldimethylammonium bromide is also sometimes used, but it is more focused on killing field pests; its effectiveness against cockroaches is questionable.

After reading these lines, you are probably thinking about safety precautions when using checkers. Yes, it is very serious, but we prefer to keep the reader in suspense until the end of the story, so we will go straight to the instructions and leave the precautions for an appetizer.

• We remove children, old people and those individuals from the house who will not take part in the processing;
• we move the furniture away from the walls (most of the cockroaches are there);
• We close all windows and doors tightly so that the smoke does not disappear prematurely;
• in the center of the room being treated we place a large cup or metal basin (shallow);
• We place the checker in this container, light the wick and wait for the smoke to begin to emit.

As soon as smoke starts to appear, you must leave the room immediately. Although checkers are not considered particularly toxic to humans, breathing these combustion products is still very harmful , especially for people suffering from respiratory diseases.

Smoke is released for about 5 minutes . It takes another two hours to spread it throughout the apartment. After this time, you need to return to the room and open all the windows. This is necessary for ventilation. If you have the opportunity to look after your home, it would be a good idea to open the front door.

After three to four hours, the house needs to be wet cleaned. We will please the dear reader - during this procedure you can already remove the corpses of annoying cockroaches.
Only after such cleaning will people be able to return to their homes, but cats will have to stay as guests for a little more than a day. Important. The smoke kills cockroaches, but has virtually no effect on the eggs. Therefore, in addition to using checkers, additional processing by other means will be required.

How to choose and where to buy a smoke bomb

Smoke bombs can be not only useless, but also dangerous, like any other cockroach repellent. You must approach your choice responsibly, otherwise you can harm yourself and the health of others.

Buy only high-quality products in specialized stores.

Checkers based on hexochlorane

It is an insecticide that is toxic to humans and animals and is banned in America and Europe. Avoid such devices if you see them on the counter!

Sulfur checkers

Dioxide-based sprays remove mold, but are not always effective against cockroaches and other parasites. Repeated disinfestation is often required.

Permethrin blocks

Quickly and permanently destroy insects in any type of premises. The checker contains a substance from the pyrethroid group – peremethrin. This is a contact-intestinal insecticide with a nerve paralytic effect.

Peremethrin is not harmful to humans unless inhaled in large quantities.

How to choose an effective and safe smoke bomb

Any choice must be made consciously. If you don’t have the time or desire to do your own marketing on the Internet or study reviews from those who have already used smoke bombs, you can turn to the experts or, at a minimum, read our short review.

Smoke bombs based on hexachlorane

Hexachlorane is a contact insecticide. White or light brown powder with a pungent odor. It is used to treat soil and water bodies, to combat bedbugs, cockroaches, mosquitoes and other insect pests.

Hexachlorane is a highly toxic (for insects) bioaccumulating substance. For humans, it is considered moderately toxic, but if you inhaled it while working with a smoke bomb, be prepared for headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, chest pain, cough, nosebleeds, and facial flushing.

If you are seriously poisoned through negligence, you are at risk of fainting, loss of consciousness, a sharp decrease in blood pressure, and then, depending on your immunity and tendency to allergies, you may experience a slowdown in pulse and breathing, convulsions, and even the development of paresis.

I don’t want to scare you too much, but, nevertheless, it is necessary to warn you that there is a risk of leukocytosis, a decrease in sugar and calcium levels. Possible toxic damage to the heart muscle and kidneys. And then a bouquet of even more terrible diseases: toxic myocardial dystrophy, autonomic neurosis with symptoms of toxic polyneuritis, as well as acute dermatitis.

Permethrin blocks

Permethrin sprays are a ready-to-use insecticidal smoke used for general pest control in indoor areas.

The insecticidal smoke must poison insects present in the destruction area through direct contact.

Permethrin is a broad-spectrum insecticide, a chemical used to kill a variety of insects. It is called a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide because, although it is man-made, it resembles naturally occurring chemicals with insecticidal properties called pyrethroids.

Permethrin bombs have become widespread as modern tools for combating flying and crawling insects. This insecticidal fog generator can be used for general pest control in warehouses, catering establishments, hotels and medical institutions.

Permethrin smoke bombs are ideal for use in awkward locations where bulky spray equipment is difficult to operate, such as lofts, tall structures and inside cars.

Places for using permethrin sticks:

• Private houses: bedrooms, living rooms, kitchens, garages, etc.
• Warehouses
• Places where people gather: hospitals (unoccupied wards), hotels, public baths, industrial and municipal buildings, churches, halls, community centers, cinemas, etc.
• Places where small animals live: zoos, pet stores, nurseries, veterinary hospitals and shelters, houses for laboratory animals, etc.
• Inside the car

Sulfur checkers

The active ingredient sulfur is found in various fumigators and smoke bombs. Sulfur is a general purpose pesticide and is a non-systemic contact and protective fungicide with secondary acaricidal activity. It is most often used in the fight against agricultural pests, but it is also included in products for indoor areas.

On a note!

Sulfur has been known and used as a pesticide since very early times, and was registered for pesticide use over a hundred years ago.

It is known that sulfur has low toxicity and poses virtually no danger to human and animal health. Short-term studies indicate that sulfur has very low acute oral toxicity and is not a skin irritant. It is also not a skin sensitizer. However, it may cause eye irritation, skin toxicity and an inhalation hazard. When taken orally, it has a weak laxative effect.

This may cause irritation to the skin and mucous membranes. Sulfur is considered a skin and eye irritant. If you do not take precautions when using sulfur bombs, it can cause catarrh of the nasal mucosa, which can lead to hyperplasia with profuse nasal discharge. Trachiobronchitis is a common occurrence with shortness of breath, persistent cough and sputum production (sometimes with blood).

If you haven’t cleaned your apartment properly after using sulfur bombs, and you use them regularly, since by and large they will not help get rid of cockroaches forever, chronic toxicity may occur. Chronic exposure to elemental sulfur at low levels is generally considered safe.

Effective, but not in demand

Effective, but not in demand.

Paradox! With such efficiency , such low demand. Frankly, we had a hard time finding people who could give more or less intelligible reviews about checkers against cockroaches. The main reason for the lack of popularity is the stereotype about the extremely powerful impact , which is simply unnecessary for ordinary residential apartments.

But this is not the root of evil. The fact is that checkers are similar in their effect to equipment for “foggy” treatment of premises against parasites . Is this beneficial for pest control companies? Considering that many of them have quite influential owners who can launch any rumors on the Internet, the answer to this question lies on the surface.

Review of the most effective smoke bombs

There is a wide range of smoke bombs on the market, both foreign and Russian made. Some of them have already proven their reliability and impeccable quality.

Climate

Checker for processing agricultural buildings and workshops. Toxic fumes kill cockroaches, fleas, ticks and ants in a few hours. One package is enough for 15 square meters. m. area.

The smell of smoke is very pungent and disappears completely within 10-20 hours.

Samuro

A modern broad-spectrum drug. Can be used in everyday life against woodlice, bedbugs, cockroaches, ants, dust mites and bedbugs. Samuro smolders but does not burn, which completely eliminates the risk of fire. The smoke released penetrates even the smallest cracks and is odorless.

The main active ingredient in the checker is peremethrin, which blocks the functioning of nerve cells and causes paralysis when it enters the respiratory tract of insects. They die within 5–7 minutes.

After disinfestation with a Samuro saber, ventilate the room and do a wet cleaning.

The smoke completely disappears in 1.5-2 hours.

Quiet evening

Russian remedy for cockroaches and mosquitoes. There are no components in the composition that can cause poisoning in humans, but it is better to leave the place of persecution.

The checker produces smoke for no more than 5 minutes. This is enough to destroy all parasites. Works for 2–3 days.

City

Effective against flying and crawling insects. The toxic component is permethrin. The only negative is that the drug does not act on black cockroaches and eggs of other pests.

The active chemical composition causes numbness in the limbs and paralysis of insects, then their death occurs.

Fas

Checker Fas contains sulfur - a completely safe substance for humans, but the instructions for the drug indicate that it is better to leave the room during processing.

In addition to insects, the checker kills all types of mold and fungi.

Raptor

Powerful aquafumigator against cockroaches, fleas, ants, bedbugs and other pests. Disinsection takes only 1–2 hours. This is a convenient container of poison that is released into the air as an aqueous suspension after adding liquid and starting the chemical process.

The active substance is cyfentorin rethroid. A low-toxic insecticide developed by Japanese scientists back in 1986.

Poisonous vapors enter through the respiratory tract, quickly fill the body and paralyze the nervous system of pests.

Japanese smoke bomb for cockroaches

Suitable for processing an area of ​​20–26 square meters. m. It differs from other drugs in the method of application:

• open the package with its contents without touching the red sticker located on top;
• pour some water into a plastic container (up to the indicated mark) and place it in the center of the room;
• lower the container inside with the arrows pointing upward and wait for white smoke.

Processing with a Japanese checker does not take much time - a maximum of 10 minutes.

Do not touch or move the container for half an hour, even if there is no smoke.

How do insecticidal smoke bombs work?

While many people use aerosols, gels, crayons, and dust against cockroaches, another highly effective product is gaining popularity on the market - a smoke bomb against cockroaches. When used, the parasite population is reliably destroyed.

There is no need to wait for a week for an insect to run across the treated surface or eat a toxic mixture. Toxic smoke has an immediate effect on a large number of parasites. It is capable of destroying the cockroach population along with the larvae.

Quite interesting is how the insecticidal agent penetrates the body of parasites. The smoke gun has a prolonged effect (contact, intestinal and fumigation).

At the initial stage, the components of the insecticide enter the respiratory tract, they penetrate the chitin layer. Increased exposure to an insecticidal device causes paralysis of the nervous system and death of cockroaches.

If some people manage to survive after treatment, they will pick up the poison from the surface of the floor, walls, and furniture. And at the first attempt to clean the antennae, the insect will swallow toxic substances, which will cause its instant death.

The checker is recommended for use in large areas.

This insecticide is suitable for:

• hangars, basements, car garages;
• for processing dachas;
• apartments and individual properties;
• domestic and industrial buildings;
• open areas.

It is worth considering that smoke bombs differ in composition, radius of influence, size and concentration of active components. For treating residential premises, it is recommended to purchase less concentrated insecticides.

But for open areas and production areas, more powerful compounds are suitable.

Video

Insecticidal bomb SAMURO against bedbugs, cockroaches, mosquitoes in action

Advantages and disadvantages of the drug

Although this highly effective insect control agent is little known, it has many advantages:

• The drug destroys all insects that have occupied the house. These could be cockroaches, bedbugs, mosquitoes, ants.
• When exposed to smoke, parasites die within 24 hours.
• The product is economical - one bomb clears 300 square meters of insects. m. area.
• The smoke is removed after ventilation.

The effectiveness of the drug is due to the following reasons:

• the smoke from one bomb contains more potent substances than 5 Raptor aerosol cans;
• it penetrates everywhere and destroys cockroach nests throughout the fumigation area;
• cockroaches are exposed in the most inaccessible places: baseboards, crevices, furniture upholstery.
• insecticides act on parasites for several weeks.

In addition to its advantages, a smoke bomb has disadvantages. Its disadvantages:

• The insecticide has a persistent odor. It soaks into carpets and upholstered furniture and lasts for at least 2 weeks.
• When using the drug, it is impossible to control the intensity of treatment of individual areas. Infected areas and those that do not need to be treated are fumigated with smoke in the same way.

Instructions for using smoke bombs

In an apartment in a multi-storey building, before using the smoke blower, you need to cover the windows, ventilation holes and doorways with cling film so that toxic fumes do not reach your neighbors.

• Remove people and animals from the premises.
• Seal food, dishes, clothing, children's toys, bedding and other household items. If there are no plastic bags for these purposes, remove everything listed from the apartment.
• Move furniture away from the walls, open doors on cabinets and bedside tables.
• Place the smoke bomb on a hard, non-flammable surface and light the fuse.

Precautionary measures

Be sure to follow all safety rules when poisoning insects with a smoke bomb:

• Leave the room as soon as smoke appears.
• To open the windows after treatment, hold your breath, quickly do everything necessary and leave the apartment again.
• Carry out disinfestation wearing thick clothing with long sleeves, a protective mask and goggles.
• Take a shower after completing the procedure.

Prolonged inhalation of toxic fumes can lead to poisoning and the development of allergies (even death).

Safety for humans and pets

Smoke bombs do not pose a serious danger to humans. The main thing is to leave the room in time and not inhale toxic smoke.

But animals are very sensitive to the main component of these drugs. Make sure that your pet does not eat dead cockroaches, otherwise there is a risk of intoxication, the first sign of which is increased salivation.

It is advisable not to let your pet into the premises for a day after disinfestation.

If you keep fish at home, be sure to remove them when using a smoke bomb. These are not warm-blooded creatures and most likely they will not survive the procedure.

Precautionary measures

Smoke bombs against cockroaches should be used according to the instructions. Do not forget about safety measures that will prevent unpleasant health consequences.

When using insecticides, it is recommended to follow the following tips:

• Do not inhale insecticidal smoke. After starting the device, you need to leave home as quickly as possible.
• After the effect of the checker ends, you must open all windows and doors. This procedure must be performed in one breath; it is better to hold the air and quickly open the windows and doors. It is important that the smoke does not get into your lungs.
• The disinfestation process is recommended to be carried out using protective equipment. You must wear a sweater or any other long sleeve clothing, pants, gloves, and a face mask.
• After finishing the treatment, you must take a shower.

What explains such high efficiency?

First of all, the large amount of insecticidal smoke that one bomb generates. The volume of the toxic environment in the form of smoke when it burns is several times greater than the total cloud of insecticide produced by a can of Raptor or dichlorvos.

The smoke particle sizes are only a few tens of microns. Due to their microscopic size, they can penetrate into the thinnest cracks and recesses - under baseboards, into sockets, furniture and kitchen equipment. Smoke penetrates even frames covered with upholstery. And this is the favorite hiding place of all parasitic insects.

The finely dispersed composition of the smoke allows it to spread evenly throughout all the nooks and crannies of the apartment, so there is no need to look for the localization of cockroaches. The poison penetrates into the most hidden places, due to which all insects find themselves in the affected area.

Reference

The results of treating an apartment with smoke bombs are close to those achieved by using equipment that produces hot and cold fog. In both cases, the sizes of aerosol (smoke) particles are so small that, thanks to Brownian motion, they remain in the air for a long time and manage to penetrate into all the secluded places where insects hide. With the same result, using smoke bombs yourself is much simpler and cheaper (about 10 times) than inviting professional exterminators with expensive equipment.

Alexander, Moscow

Cockroaches are a real disaster for residents of apartment buildings. Once they get established, they are incredibly difficult to get rid of completely. No matter how we tried to kill and poison them, we never succeeded in completely destroying the harmful insects. They made our lives miserable for years. But one day my patience ran out, and I decided to use a mosquito smoke bomb, which I sometimes use when going fishing. They lit it and went to the neighbors. I had to sit with them around noon.

When we returned, we looked around - like a battlefield. There are dead cockroaches lying around everywhere, you can even pick them up with a shovel. We didn’t even think that it would be so effective. Two months have passed since the saber was used, and the cockroaches still have not appeared.

The principle of operation of house bombs is the nerve-paralytic effect that the insecticidal substance contained in the smoke has on cockroaches. It penetrates the respiratory system of insects, and from it into the hemolymph, from which it reaches the nerve cells (ganglia). As a result, the insect becomes paralyzed.

Rules of application

If you bought smoke bombs for cockroaches, you should read the instructions before using them. It provides an example of calculating the required amount of insecticidal substances. Additionally, the following actions are performed:

1. Before processing, the windows and doors are sealed. If holes or cracks are found, they must be sealed. Only in this case is the required concentration of toxic components in the house achieved.
2. Ventilation shafts are tightly covered. For this purpose, mosquito nets are used to block escape routes for pests.
3. The checker is accompanied by a jar with the corresponding mark. It is filled with water. After this, the device is placed and the wick is lit.
4. After this, everyone leaves the room being treated for 1–3 hours as soon as the device begins to smoke. During this time period, smoke will enter the room.

The instructions clearly state how long you should leave the apartment or house in order to achieve the maximum effect.

A smoke bomb for cockroaches can be purchased in stores that are intended for gardeners and gardeners. Specialized online stores sell such products. There is a wider range of devices available here, so purchasing the right option is easy.

All the pros and cons of using smoke bombs

Any remedy for cockroaches has its own characteristics, both positive and negative. Smoke bombs are no exception.

Let's start with the good:

• Quick destruction of cockroaches.
• Easy to use - the work requires simple preparation of the room, launching the checker and cleaning after the procedure.
• Inexpensive price when compared with the services of professional exterminators.
• Insecticidal smoke settles on surfaces and forms a thin film that protects the house from pests for three months.
• Re-processing is not necessary. Newly “born” cockroaches will walk through the treated area, wash themselves, carry the poison into the intestines and die.

And now the arguments against:

• The thick smoke from the bomb has a sharp, unpleasant odor. It can be difficult to remove it from furniture, walls and ceilings after using the drug.
• A poor quality product may cause a fire.
• If there are loopholes, most cockroaches will run away when they smell the poison.

Types of smoke bombs

The drugs differ in the composition of the filler. To combat insects, it comes in 3 types:

• Hexachloran is a very powerful remedy that effectively deals with both bedbugs and most other insects. But unfortunately, it is a very dangerous substance for the environment and human health. Scientists have proven that hexachlorane is a carcinogen - a factor that causes irreversible processes in cells, for example, malignant tumors. Currently, it is actively used only in agriculture in countries with an agrarian economy. In developed countries, production and use are either prohibited or severely limited. For these reasons, it is better to avoid using checkers with such a filler.
• Sulfur. During the combustion process, sulfuric anhydride is released - a highly toxic poison with antimicrobial and antibacterial properties. It copes with insects, in particular bedbugs, but removes mold much better and more effectively, and therefore is excellent for treating basements, cellars and storage areas. And although manufacturers especially highlight bedbugs as an object to combat with the help of their drug, it is still not worth using a sulfur bomb in residential premises. In addition, in terms of effectiveness in combating bedbugs, it is inferior to the next analogue.
• Permethrin is a highly effective insecticide of the latest generation from the pyrethroid group. Fully suitable for killing bedbugs in domestic conditions. According to the recommendations of experts, a smoke bomb with exactly this composition should be used in residential premises, as it is the least dangerous for humans and domestic animals, but at the same time destructive for insects.

Table: the most common brands of smoke bombs

Processing security

The following precautions apply when handling smoke:

• The treatment is carried out wearing a mask, goggles and a work coat. After work they take a shower.
• The bowl in which the checker is burning must have sufficient volume. In order not to spoil the floor, it is installed on a stand.
• The cat should not be allowed to eat dead cockroaches. This causes poisoning of the animal, since cats are sensitive to the insecticide in the drug.

Smoke bombs are a powerful way to kill cockroaches. They quickly and permanently rid your home of insects. These drugs are highly toxic and precautions must be taken when using them.

What is an aquafumigator and when does it become necessary to use it?

Aquafumigator is a new form of means to combat cockroaches. The principle of its operation is that the active substances that make up the drug, under the influence of water, begin to emit acrid smoke, which quickly spreads throughout the room, filling cracks and hard-to-clean areas.

Aquafumigator destroys insects of any kind

This smoke contains potent insecticides that have a nerve-paralytic effect on insects, causing instant death.

Aquafumigator Raptor, test, review

Places where you can use smoke bombs against cockroaches:

Two hours after lighting the checker you can return to the apartment

• in basements;
• in greenhouses, greenhouses and other agricultural buildings;
• in food warehouses;
• in hangars;
• in the garage;
• in a private house or apartment;
• in production premises.

The reason for use is the appearance of Prussians, ants, bedbugs, flies and other insects. A smoke bomb from cockroaches, as a rule, has a detrimental effect on almost all types of flying and crawling insects, therefore it is considered universal.

An aquafumigator is a small jar; water is poured into it and a tablet is dropped, which sometimes may have a wick for ignition. The volume of the jar and the weight of the tablets depend on the size of the room; the most common preparations are used to treat the following area:

This is what an aquafumigator with a plastic water container looks like

• up to 10 m2;
• from 10 to 30 m2;
• from 30 to 60 m2.

Smoke bombs against cockroaches have the following kit:

• metal container with active substance;
• plastic container for water;
• a bag of water (found only in the Raptor series).

Hot way

Destruction of cockroaches with fog can be carried out using cold or hot methods. The operation of hot fog generators is based on the operating principle of a household kettle: the formation of steam from a liquid, which, when released into the environment, cools and becomes fog.

This method is called hot because of the high temperature of the solution heated by the generator (about 70 °C), under the influence of which the active chemicals act as powerfully as possible. The more microparticles of moisture there are in the environment, the more likely the fog will penetrate into all possible hiding places of insects and is guaranteed to get rid of both adult individuals and clutches of eggs. Fully hot fog settles only after 10 hours.

How to prepare an apartment before fogging?

If there are cockroaches in the apartment, and you decide to call a team of exterminators to treat with fog, you need to take the following actions:

1. Do the cleaning - wash the floors, wipe down the furniture, remove grease and stains from the surfaces in the kitchen.
2. Rinse the bathroom and plumbing fixtures thoroughly.
3. Get rid of garbage, wash and dry the bucket.
4. Place all food items in the refrigerator, on the balcony, or pack them in bags and tie them tightly.
5. Put bed linen in closets, like all things.
6. Place toothbrushes and other personal belongings in lockers and put them in bags.
7. Move the furniture a little (if possible).

Analogues of the Raptor company

Liquid products act similarly to an aquafumigator. They have an immediate effect and do not provide long-lasting protection. Traps and gels contain a toxic substance, bait, and food additives. Cockroaches eat the drug and die. To kill a large number of insects, it is recommended to use several products together.

Raptor is the general name for a whole group of insecticidal agents. The manufacturer offers gel, traps, and aerosol. Let's look at the advantages of each of the products, and in addition, I'll tell you about a relatively new method of combating domestic insects - an aquafumigator.

We suggest you read: Traces of bedbug bites, how to get rid of bedbug bites on the body

Raptor gel

this is necessary so that the insect has time to infect as many fellows as possible before dying. Complete destruction of the entire population will take 2-3 days. The product is packaged in a plastic tube with a long spout; the volume is enough to treat a room of 10 square meters. The manufacturer recommends applying the drug pointwise at a distance of 2-4 cm.

The shape of the packaging allows you to treat hard-to-reach places - under the baseboard, behind cabinets, cracks in the walls, etc. The gel has a prolonged effect - even after six months it remains effective. This is possible thanks to the presence of a special fatty substance, thanks to which the formula remains active for several months.

I would like to warn you right away - if there are children and pets in the house, then treat the room in places inaccessible to children and pets. Still, the smell of the gel - and it smells like apricot jam - will attract not only insects, so do not forget about precautions.

Raptor trap

The trap is a plastic washer with holes, inside of which there is a poison that attracts insects due to the content of aromas. The principle of operation is no different from other traps - one cockroach that eats a poisoned treat infects the others, who die within a few hours.

The epidemic will last until the last cockroach dies. The trap will completely destroy all insects in two to three days and will remain effective for several months. For the next six months, you definitely don’t have to worry about recidivist cockroaches, but after 7-9 months, it makes sense to update the traps if a red-haired scout sneaks past your neighbors.

Raptor aerosol

An aerosol exterminator is useful for those who have discovered a cockroach nest and do not want to wait until they are poisoned using a trap or gel. The product contains tetramethrin and cypermethrin, that is, it has two effects: immediate and prolonged. Unlike similar drugs, Raptor aerosol does not have an unpleasant odor and smells like mint.

In addition to spraying directly on insects, in which cockroaches die from the penetration of the chemical composition into the body through contact with chitinous covers, the product is sprayed from a distance of 20 cm onto the back walls of furniture, into corners and crevices in the walls, behind the baseboard, etc. It is necessary to treat all places through which cockroaches can enter your home, as well as all routes of insects and their possible habitats.

With one bottle you can treat a room with an area of ​​50-60 square meters. Don’t forget about personal protective equipment - gloves and a respirator, as well as ventilating the apartment after disinfestation. For best results, repeat treatment after 3-4 weeks.

The most modern and easy-to-use product is, perhaps, the Raptor aquafumigator. This is a special device that emits fumes that are poisonous to insects, destroying all the insects in the house at once. Thanks to the operating principle of the aquafumigator, steam penetrates into the most inaccessible places, leaving not a single cockroach a chance.

The fumigator will kill not only adults, but also their eggs and larvae. Although during operation the device more closely resembles a smoke bomb than a pest control device, the product is extremely effective. Essentially, this is the same classic fumigator, but with the addition of water, hence the unusual name.

So, in the package you will find a plastic container, a metal cylinder with poison and a bag of water. The water must be poured into a container, and the cylinder with the powder must be placed in the water. A chemical reaction will occur and toxic vapor will begin to be released. The product is safe for people and animals. However, it is better to take children and pets away during treatment, go away on your own for 2-3 hours, and then ventilate thoroughly.

The manufacturer guarantees the complete and immediate destruction of cockroaches, but recommends repeating the treatment with an aquafumigator after a month - some insect eggs could survive, so it’s better to play it safe. The aquafumigator destroys insects thanks to the content of a special substance invented in Japan - cyphenothrin. This nerve paralytic insecticide leaves insects no chance and is a highly effective substance.

Smoke bombs for killing insect pests.

On store shelves, you most often find insecticidal products intended for baiting cockroaches in a small area (in an apartment, office or small country house). But what if insects have occupied a large area? Then you won’t have enough crayons and aerosols, and you’ll have to wait quite a long time for results in large areas.

There is a way out of this situation: professionals recommend poisoning cockroaches in large non-residential buildings using smoke bombs. But this product is quite unpopular, so you should understand its effectiveness, safety, and also think about which pest control unit to choose.

Composition and method of action of smoke fumes on cockroaches.

All smoke fumigators consist of a cylindrical box made of fire-resistant material, into which a special powder flavored with an insecticide is placed. The body has holes for an igniter and sometimes a wick. When the smoker is set on fire, the substance in the box begins to smolder, producing thick clouds of acrid smoke. It is in it that insecticidal substances are contained.

Through diffusion, the poisonous cloud spreads throughout the entire object being treated, thanks to which the poison penetrates into the most inaccessible corners, where even aerosols do not always reach. Therefore, compared to the effectiveness of sprays, smokers seem much more effective. A few hours after treatment, the smoke dissipates, and microparticles of insecticides settle on the floor, furniture and the shell of the insects themselves.

But is this means of exterminating Prussians safe for the health of adults, children and pets? This is where the rub lies, explaining the low popularity of smoke bombs, because they are extremely toxic, almost the same as sprays and aerosols. Unlike harmless gels and crayons, whose poisons can penetrate the digestive system or skin through direct contact with the substance, insecticidal smoke also penetrates the respiratory tract. That is, this product acts on pests from three sides at once:

1. When the fumigator is lit, poisonous smoke seeps through the spiracles.
2. When insecticides settle on surfaces, the cockroach comes into contact with them with its abdomen and limbs, and the pesticides penetrate the body through the chitinous cover.
3. If the insect scrapes particles from the shell using its mouthparts, the insecticide will enter the gastrointestinal tract.

Regardless of the method of penetration of the pesticide, it has a nerve-paralytic effect on pests. Usually, within a day after the smoker is set on fire, the entire cockroach population dies.

A number of manufacturers produce not only insecticidal products, but also sulfur-based bombs. Thus, the composition of fumigators includes the following active components:

• During combustion, sulfur and its compounds react with oxygen in the air to form sulfur dioxide, which has an extremely pungent odor. When sulfur dioxide is inhaled, it reacts with moisture in the respiratory tract, resulting in the formation of sulfuric acid, which corrodes the respiratory system. Typically, smokers contain at least 50% sulfur compounds.
• Permethrin - found most often in fumigation products, is moderately toxic, affects the nervous system of insects. Smoke devices contain a concentrated insecticide (about 10%).
• Cypermethrin - has a similar effect to permethrin.
• Hexachlorane - affects large insect ganglia, primarily the head ganglia, causing rapid death. The substance is very toxic for humans and domestic animals. For this reason, checkers containing hexachlorane were banned from production.

Scope of application of smoke devices against Prussians.

Due to significant toxicity and danger to human health, it is better not to use fumigators in residential buildings, apartments, dormitories, kindergartens, schools and other places where people frequently stay. Professionals recommend refraining from lighting sulfur and insecticidal fumigators on livestock farms. But in what cases can smoke means of exterminating Prussians be used?

• Basements, utility rooms, change houses.
• Premises of factories whose activities are not related to the food and medical industries (in the absence of workers).
• Sewer system.
• Hangars and warehouses with manufactured goods, grain and vegetables.

Operating principle of hot fog

The principle of hot treatment is to spray an insecticidal composition, which, under the influence of ambient temperature, turns into hot particles of steam and penetrates into all hard-to-reach corners. A stable invisible film formed on surfaces upon contact with an insect infects it with an insecticide, which, in turn, infects its population and dies.

Killing cockroaches with hot fog is a method, one of the advantages of which is the duration of action: the settled particles of the insecticide kill cockroaches for a fairly long period. Hot fog, used to completely destroy cockroaches in the house, according to reviews of many apartment residents, also:

• prevents the formation of mold and mildew;
• protects against a variety of harmful insects;
• reduces the number of pathogenic microorganisms present in the air.

Cold fog technology concept

The use of cold fog against cockroaches allows you to solve the following problems:

• Completely destroy insects indoors;
• Process complex objects, these include warehouses and storage facilities;
• Destroy mold and fungi.

Treatment against cockroaches should be carried out exclusively by sanitary workers; they will correctly calculate the concentration of the toxic component and carry out disinfestation with a generator. The technology of the process is simple: a cloud consisting of small particles appears in the generator, they fly out of the device, settle on the surface, and have a detrimental effect on arthropods.

The size of the droplets is 50 microns, they are located in the air masses for about 4 hours. The particles are equally distributed throughout the apartment, ending up in secluded and hard-to-reach areas. The temperature of particles emitted from the generator is equal to the ambient temperature. Cold fog treatment is harmful to cockroaches for several hours after the process, since the particles remain active until completely dry.

Cold mist against cockroaches has the following benefits:

• Economical use of a solution containing toxic particles;
• Possibility of processing rooms containing flammable drugs and objects that cannot withstand high temperatures;
• Works evenly over the entire area;
• Environmentally friendly.

The following preparations are used as a working solution:

• Solfak (emulsion, quickly dissolves, active substance – cyfluthrin);
• DET (emulsion containing three active substances - esbiotrin, deltamethrin, tetramethrin);
• Otrin (suspension, containing deltamethrin).

The products have a 4th degree of danger and are completely harmless to people and pets. Approved for use in private houses and apartments.

Pros and cons of the technique

Reasons why you should use cold mist to get rid of cockroaches:

• Instant penetration throughout the entire room and a detrimental effect on cockroaches
• Without leaving any stains on the surface
• Effectively tested against cockroaches
• Environmentally friendly if all rules are followed, since the method allows you to use fewer chemicals with the same efficiency
• Ease of use of the tool itself
• Reliable

Minuses:

• The method is labor-intensive for preliminary preparation and subsequent tidying
• Quite dangerous in terms of toxicity
• Expensive

Aerosols against parasites

The composition of "Raptor" includes various insecticidal substances, including propellant, alphacypermetry. These are the most effective substances against bedbugs.

In reviews of drugs, the leader is “Raptor” for bedbugs in the form of a spray - it is easy to use.

Instructions for use:

1. Treat places where bedbugs accumulate (joints of elements in beds, sofas) at a distance of 15 cm.
2. Bedding does not need to be treated.
3. Spray Raptor at temperatures above 10°C.
4. After at least 10 minutes, ventilate the room for 30 minutes.
5. After spraying, wipe the surfaces of objects on which Raptor substances could remain, using thick gloves.

“Raptor” for bedbugs should be sprayed in this way:

1. Shake the can well, holding it vertically.
2. For better distribution of the poison, you need to raise the can on the floor at an angle upward to the center of the room.

Important! In advance, before using the aerosol against bedbugs, you need to clean the affected areas with a vacuum cleaner.

Against cockroaches - cold fog

The destruction of cockroaches with cold fog is based on the decomposition of the working solution into microparticles, the temperature of which is similar to the temperature of the external environment. Drops of cold fog ejected under pressure are slightly larger in size than those of hot steam, so they do not warm up and correspond to the temperature of the surrounding space. Microparticles first rush upward, then descend down, completely fill the internal space and remain in the air for 3-4 hours from the moment of treatment.

When filling a room with cold mist, you must strictly follow the manufacturer's instructions to avoid increasing the humidity in the room too much. Destruction of cockroaches with cold fog, reviews of which still indicate the need to lower the humidity level before treatment, does not allow floors and furniture to flood. The settling droplets of the sprayed product do not leave stains or marks on textiles.

Ways of penetration of cockroaches

Where and why do cockroaches come from? There are plenty of ways for parasites to enter a residential area.

Insects can leave their previous home after persecution or enter the apartment through garbage chutes, ventilation ducts or through existing cracks. If the conditions of stay turn out to be favorable (plenty of food and drink, comfortable temperature, the presence of secluded corners), cockroaches will happily continue to live and breed in a new place.

An uncleaned table, a dirty trash can, exposed food, a wet sink, a small puddle on the stove or a leaking tap are factors that encourage cockroaches to firmly establish themselves in an apartment with such “ideal” conditions.