Although bed bugs may seem like an old problem, the situation is quite different. According to statistics, the frequency of cases of the spread of these insects is gradually increasing. For example, from 2000 to 2006, the frequency increased by twenty-five percent. The problem with bedbugs is larger than it might seem, and sometimes controlling insects can be costly. In addition, it can cause psychological discomfort. If you are afraid that you too will have to deal with bedbugs or have already noticed a problem, it will be useful for you to learn ways to forget about insects forever.
Get rid of the clutter
The first step to reducing the risk of bed bugs or finding bed bugs is to keep your home as clean as possible. Try to keep your room organized by immediately putting stacks of laundry, mail, or any other items in their place. Then the insects will not have a place to hide, and it will be much easier for you to notice them. Only after you have cleaned up does it make sense to think about subsequent measures.
Are bedbugs afraid of pesticides?
Yes, bed bugs are very afraid of pesticides. But they do not cause fear in them, so they do not have repellent properties. However, upon contact with the insect's body, drugs called insecticides lead to their destruction. Here are the means that can be used to treat residential premises:
- aerosols (Dichlorvos, Combat);
- suspensions (Xulate Micro, Get Total);
- liquid chemistry (Executioner, Karbafos).
The advantage of using insecticides is the high efficiency of treatment. But it must be carried out twice with an interval of 10 days in order to destroy the larvae that have hatched from the eggs by this time, but have not yet reached puberty. Another disadvantage of the chemical is that over time, bedbugs develop resistance to it. Its development can be eliminated only by major treatment of premises, which is carried out by specialized organizations using the hot fog method.
Attention! Insecticides are toxic to humans and animals. Therefore, after using them, you need to leave the apartment with your pets for several hours.
Use a mattress cover and pillowcase
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Prevent the spread of bed bugs in your mattress by purchasing bed covers. Zippered mattress and pillowcase covers are effective in controlling insects and will allow you to keep your expensive items even if bed bugs still infest your home. Make sure there are no holes in the covers and that the zipper is secure to prevent insects from getting in.
The use of improvised objects
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I take into account the temperature of death of domestic parasites; you can use available means to destroy them. You can successfully use a heat gun, which is used when installing a stretch ceiling.
If there are domestic bugs in the apartment, place a cannon and heat it to 60°C. Leave this temperature for at least half an hour so that the parasite larvae are guaranteed to die.
If you don't have a steam generator, you can use a hairdryer. An ordinary household hair dryer will not work, as it does not heat the air to the required temperature. But there is a construction hair dryer (heat gun) that will be useful for fighting insect parasites.
An iron can also be used to combat bedbugs, especially their eggs, which they like to lay in the seams of bed linen. After drying, the items must be carefully ironed on both sides, and the seams are treated with steam. This is especially true for bed linen.
Modern technologies produce fabrics that do not need to be ironed. They look good, have no folds, and do not wrinkle. But ironing, in addition to straightening the fabric, had another task - to fight bed parasites. The iron was fatal to bedbugs in ancient times.
Insulate the doors
Bed bugs are very small and can get through even small openings, but it is still important to take care of the insulation. This is especially significant for those who live in an apartment building. Use thick plastic covers on the bottom of the door to keep your home insect-proof.
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Check your washing machine before use
If you're traveling, you may need to use a public laundry for your washing machine. It is worth remembering that bedbugs can live in such cars. Before you put your items in the drum, carefully inspect the inside of the machine using a flashlight. This will help you make sure there are no bugs left inside from the clothes of previous laundry users.
Use a hairdryer to lure out bedbugs
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If you want to lure bedbugs out of their hiding place, a regular hairdryer can help. Simply use it on the lowest setting, directing the heat to the baseboard or other area you suspect. As a result, insects may appear on the surface, and it will be easier for you to get rid of them.
Clean things up regularly with a vacuum cleaner
Of course, a vacuum cleaner by itself is not a sufficient measure to get rid of insects, however, with its help you can significantly reduce the number of bedbugs. Clean up regularly, using a vacuum cleaner not only for the floor, but also for furniture. Once you've cleaned, empty the dirt from the vacuum cleaner as soon as possible. If you wipe the inside of your vacuum cleaner with paper towels, you should throw those in a sealed plastic bag as well.
Destruction of bedbugs with a steam cleaner
The effect of a steam cleaner is highly effective in pest control. Before treating the premises, it is necessary to free up space for easy movement to the required places. To do this, it is enough to move the furniture, dismantle the sleeping places, and clear the walls.
The result of treating the premises will depend on the uniform movement of the steam cleaner nozzle. The main advantage of this method is the ability to process objects that cannot be disinfected with chemicals. A steam cleaner is capable of destroying bedbugs and their larvae over large areas.
Of course, it will not be possible to kill bedbugs in one treatment, but if you do thermal evaporation regularly, the result will not be long in coming. All places of accumulation are subject to heat treatment; bedbugs die at a temperature of 60-80 degrees.
Sprinkle silica gel
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To get rid of bedbugs, it is not at all necessary to use powerful chemicals. Silica gel, which can easily be found in the box of new shoes, is an effective insect repellent. This has been confirmed by recently published studies.
Is it possible to use a steam cleaner on upholstered furniture?
Steam cleaner
It is possible, and this is the only safe way to destroy insects without damaging furniture and fabric. If the steam cleaner nozzle is not too narrow, professionals recommend wrapping it with thick cloth, then the steam will not blow away the eggs and larvae of pests, but will be able to kill them on the spot. In addition, such cleaning maintains the appearance of the furniture.
Using a steam cleaner, you can not only get rid of unexpected guests, but also carry out preventive disinfection of your home. The best remedy for bedbugs is high temperature. At temperatures above 60 degrees, adults die in a few minutes.
Hot air gun in the fight against bedbugs
Using a hot air gun is suitable for processing large items. Since this tool is used in industry, processing should be carried out with caution. The set temperature should not exceed 70 degrees, the device should be kept at a distance of 10 centimeters from the item, mattresses, sleeping places, upholstered furniture should be steamed with boiling water from all sides.
Iron
It is not possible to get rid of pests using an iron indoors, but you can easily evaporate laundry and things. Items must be ironed on both sides, carefully smoothing out each fold. In order for the eggs and larvae to die under the soleplate of the iron, the temperature of the device must be at its maximum.
Heat gun
Large manufacturing plants, hangars, and warehouses use steam generators. This is expensive equipment owned by specialized pest control services.
This device is capable of destroying parasites without using a targeted method. The steam produced reaches 90 degrees. At what temperature do parasites die from a heat gun? The device is turned on in the required room at the desired temperature, the degree is set based on the size of the area, usually it varies from 60 to 80. At this temperature, insects with their larvae die without a trace. Typically, room treatment takes 30-45 minutes.
Freezing
How do bedbugs freeze out? Settlements in the northern regions get rid of pests by freezing the premises. This method is completely free and safe.
If possible, things are taken outside for three days, the air temperature should be no higher than 20 degrees, the heating system is drained so that the pipes do not burst. This method is not in demand among consumers, but serves as a good preventive measure for non-residential summer cottages, hangars, and warehouses. How many insects can you kill? The answer is simple, everyone.
The low temperature will reach all the hiding pests. It is possible to freeze bedbugs, but for safety reasons, you should choose a more gentle method. Low temperatures can harm the living space, repairs, and the hassle of processing things still cannot be avoided.
Things along with furniture require separate freezing; freezing of furniture lasts at least 3 days, only then the larvae and eggs of parasites can die at a low temperature.
