Content
- Risk factors
- Purpose
- General information
- Operating principle
- TOP 5 best anti-tick tablets for dogs
- 1) Anti-tick tablets “Bravecto”/ “Bravecto”
- 2) Tablets against ticks “Frontline NexGard” / “Frontline NexGard”
- 3) Tablets against ticks "Nexgard Spectra" / "NexGard Spectra"
- 4) Tablets against ticks "Simparika" / "Simparica"
- 5) Tablets “Comfortis”/ “Comfortis”
- Features of using anti-tick tablets for dogs
- As a conclusion
Anti-tick tablets for dogs are a popular means of protection. Every year the number of their consumption in the world only increases, as dog breeders strive to protect their pets as much as possible from the serious risk of infectious, including viral, infections. Although there are still ongoing debates about the safety of their use. The main advantage of using anti-tick tablets is long-term and permanent protection.
In this material we will consider the most popular anti-tick tablets for dogs in practice. We will conduct a comparative analysis (manufacturer, purpose, active substance, side effects, protection periods, etc.). The final decision on taking the drug should be made after consultation with a veterinarian.
Operating principle and degree of protection
Drops on the withers
The active substance is distributed over the entire surface of the animal’s body. The drug is retained on the epidermis and fur, then it is accumulated by hair follicles and sebaceous glands. The antiparasitic agent repels or destroys ectoparasites.
Place drops on the withers, taking into account the weight of the dog. The active substance begins to work 2-3 days after application, the effect lasts up to 2-4 weeks, it all depends on the type of drug. Frequent exposure of the animal to the sun and water procedures shorten the period of action of any anti-tick drug for dogs and the intervals of anti-tick treatment.
Anti-tick collar
Its effectiveness period, depending on the manufacturer, is from 3 weeks to 7 months. The collars begin to work 2-3 days after you start using them. It must be worn without taking it off, even when the dog is bathing in open water. We must not forget that there are collars that have a harmful effect on fish, this is indicated in the instructions.
You are only allowed to remove the collar to replace it or when you bathe your dog with shampoo. When the pet's fur is completely dry, the collar is put on again. Remember that complete protection of your pet from parasites will not occur immediately, but only 2-3 days after bathing (explained by the fact that the drug must be distributed over the pet’s skin and fur). It is better to replace the collar with a new one without waiting for its expiration date. It is optimal to do this 1 month before the date specified by the manufacturer. Kiltix, Scalibor, Foresto collars have proven themselves well.
Sprays
What else can you do to treat your dog for ticks? There are special anti-tick sprays.
The spray must be applied to the entire animal “from the tip of the nose to the tip of the tail.” It will take time to dry completely, but the product starts working on average within an hour. It is good to use a spray as a means of additional protection to the main one (collar or drops on the withers); in this case, light or local spraying (belly, paws, neck, groin area, under the arms) is sufficient.
Permethrin is dangerous for your cat's health! If you have both a cat and a dog in your house or apartment, you will have to use permethrin-containing tick protection products with extreme caution. If you use drops, you must prevent the dog from contacting the cat immediately after treatment! And collars with permethrin should be completely abandoned.
Tablets (Bravecto)
Modern veterinarians recommend a universal and effective flea and tick remedy for dogs - Bravecto tablets, which are suitable for both adult dogs and puppies. The tablet is given orally to the dog according to the weight of the animal and begins to act 4 hours after application and causes the death of fleas 8 hours after attachment to the host’s body, ticks - after 12 hours. The active substance of fluralaner is distributed through the animal’s lymphatic system, and not in the sebaceous glands, as in drops, collars and sprays, due to which even those areas of the skin that have few or no sebaceous glands (gums, ears) and those areas of the skin that are constantly in contact with water (fat is washed away from the sebaceous glands with the drug) - between the toes, cheeks, lips, abdominal area.
The tablets are safe not only for one pet, but also for children and other animals in the house.
Risk factors
With the onset of spring, blood-sucking insects become more active. Among the most dangerous are ticks, the bite of which leads to serious health consequences and sometimes death. The high activity of ticks in the warm season is explained by the peculiarities of their life cycle and reproduction.
Learn more about the habitats, external signs, developmental and behavioral characteristics of the tick, and how the infection process occurs.
The following types of ticks are common in dogs:
- Ixodes tick (ticks of the genus Ixodes carry many infectious diseases, including Babesiosis);
- Scabies mite (mites of the genus Sarcoptes scabiei form “burrows” in the skin of pets, most often inhabiting less hairy parts of the body)
- Subcutaneous mite (Demodex mites grow excessively inside the hair follicle, leading to baldness and purulent skin lesions);
- Ear mites (mites of the genus Otodectes cynotis are the cause of otitis externa).
Types of ticks dangerous to dogs - risk factors and symptoms
Parasites live outside and inside dogs and usually go unnoticed by owners. There are many types of ticks, fleas and worms that are dangerous to dogs. These parasites have one thing in common - sooner or later their presence can lead to health problems or discomfort. In addition to dogs, many parasites can also harm their owners, especially children.
Shampoos
Among all types of products they have the weakest effect on parasites. The active ingredients included in shampoos only work when the owner washes the animal. For this reason, they are not suitable for flea and tick prevention. Shampoos are not broad-spectrum antiparasitic agents and protect against fewer parasites. They are not suitable as a drug against ixodid ticks.
Remember, no matter what form of antiparasitic drug you choose for your pet, be sure to consult with your veterinarian before use. The specialist’s recommendations will take into account not only the characteristics of a particular breed, but also the individual characteristics of your pet.
Purpose
Anti-tick tablets for dogs are used for both prevention and treatment:
- acarosis caused by ixodid, sarcoptoid, psoroptoid and demodectic mites (more than 20 varieties);
- entomosis caused by fleas;
- from intestinal parasites (helminths, nematodes, microfilariae, etc.).
Prescription of anti-tick tablets for dogs
Suggested drugs
The Aptstore pharmacy chain offers only those parasite control products that are approved for use.
Kleshcheder (set)
The kit, packed in a blister, contains plastic tubes, a device, and disinfectant wipes.
The proposed device for removing ticks is a device intended for individual use. The mite remover is designed to remove parasites from the skin of animals and humans. The tick is removed completely, no deformation of the skin or hair occurs. The device is reusable, more effective than tweezers and clamps. When using it, the risk of contracting tick-borne infections is reduced.
The kit offered in the Aptstore pharmacy chain includes the device itself for removing parasites, a test tube for placing the extracted tick (subsequent analysis), and a special napkin for disinfecting the bite site.
Advantages of the "Ticker" set:
- ease of use;
- ease of disinfection of the affected skin area;
- ease of storage;
- versatility of size (can be used not only for humans, but also for pets);
You can purchase a similar kit at Aptstore pharmacies without a prescription.
Mosquitol
An effective and safe way to protect your family from ticks, mosquitoes, flies and other pests is MOSQUITALL. The Aptstore pharmacy chain offers a special version of this insecticide designed to combat ticks. This drug is suitable for people who prefer outdoor recreation. Considering that the tick is a parasite that carries numerous infectious diseases: tick-borne borreliosis, encephalitis, typhus, Lyme disease, the use of Mosquitol is a guarantee of safety.
Gardex baby
This aerosol contains several active chemicals: MGK-264, alphacypermethrin, N,N-diethyltoluamide.
In order for the proposed drug to be safe, the following recommendations must be followed:
- use no more than twice a day;
- avoid getting Gardex baby in the eyes, mouth, or skin;
- wear clothes only after complete pre-treatment with an aerosol;
- clothing for children and pregnant women must be processed by other persons;
- do not allow the drug to come into contact with synthetic fibers and polymer materials;
- do not spray the product near open flame sources;
- keep away from children
Gardex baby, offered on the shelves of Aptstore pharmacies, reliably protects against mosquitoes and ticks and is applied only to clothing. The duration of its effects is 14-15 days, provided that the treated clothing is stored in an airtight container.
Thanks to the three-component formula of this product, you can guarantee reliable protection against ticks.
Gardex Naturina aerosol against ticks
The aerosol, which is offered at an affordable price in the Aptstore network, is a reliable means of protection against parasites for those who prefer to spend their free time in the fresh air. The aerosol contains essential oils of lavender and verbena, a modifier, a preservative, vegetable oil, the active chemical substance diethyltoluamide, and water.
Before directly spraying the aerosol onto clothing, the can must be shaken. Spray the preparation from about 20-25 cm onto clothing, putting it on only after drying.
If the spray gets into the mouth, damaged skin, or eyes, it causes irritation and difficulty breathing.
Moskitol Gentle protection
This series of aerosols is specially created for treating children's things, allowing them to protect their owner from mosquito and tick bites.
All Moskitol drugs sold in Aptstore pharmacies undergo preliminary testing by leading research institutes of the Russian Federation, which are officially accredited by Rospotrebnadzor. The aerosol is available without a prescription and has a special formula suitable for 2-3 year old children. The duration of action of the drug is 14-15 days. This aerosol is offered at Aptstore in a volume of 150 ml and has instructions for use, which indicate possible contraindications.
Injections and tablets
In addition to a variety of aerosols, you can also purchase special tablets in the Aptstore network. For example, Yodantipyrine is a modern antiviral drug with a wide spectrum of action. The use of Yodantipirin helps to delay the appearance of viruses in cells and promotes the accumulation of antibodies. The drug must be taken for 9-10 days after the bite or the entire period of stay in an area with an increased number of ticks.
In addition to tablets, the formation of tick-borne encephalitis can be prevented by water injection. Drugs such as Encepur, EnceVir, offered on pharmacy shelves, contribute to the formation of stable immunity. A similar option for protection against parasite bites is indicated for the following categories:
- people who live in areas where cases of infection are systematically recorded;
- employees whose work activities are carried out in hazardous areas;
- for everyone who is planning outdoor recreation, including park areas in cities;
- laboratory technicians who work with biomaterial containing a dangerous virus.
Recently, ultrasonic tick repellers have begun to appear on Aptstore shelves. Such devices emit waves of different frequencies, affecting any parasites. Among the advantages of such devices:
- safety of use, unlike chemicals containing toxins, ultrasound is harmless, does not imply restrictions on health, age, and is suitable for protecting babies and pregnant women;
- versatility, suitable not only for people, but also for pets;
- compatibility with other protective agents, including aerosols, lotions, sprays
The device has a battery that guarantees long-term uninterrupted operation of the device. The waterproof case guarantees protection from atmospheric precipitation.
General information
The tablets are classified as insecticides; they differ fundamentally from each other in composition and the active substance used (fluralaner, afoxolaner, spinosad, milbemycin, sarolaner, etc.)
Each active substance has its own purpose. According to the direction of action, the active substances work to destroy internal parasites living in the gastrointestinal tract and/or to destroy external parasites living on the skin (fleas, ticks, etc.)
Manufacturers produce these drugs based on the weight and age of the pet. Based on this, the appropriate dosage and frequency of use are selected.
The territory where the pet lives is also taken into account; the number of ticks in each specific region or locality may differ significantly, etc.
Features of application and limitations
Preparations - anti-tick drops for dogs are insectoacaricidal, and in terms of the degree of impact on the body they are classified as moderately dangerous substances. The preparations are applied dropwise in accordance with the dosage to dry, intact skin, after parting the fur. Places for applying the drug should be chosen that are inaccessible to licking; most often it is applied to the skin between the shoulder blades at the base of the neck. After applying the drug, the active substance will be mixed with sebaceous secretions and then spread throughout the dog’s entire body.
Applying drops against ticks and fleas to the withers of dogs
Drops, if the dosage is observed, do not have an irritating or sensitizing effect. Irritation can only occur if the drug comes into contact with the eyes. Restrictions on the use of drops include a ban on treating weakened and convalescent dogs, animals with infectious diseases, pregnant and lactating females. There are also restrictions on processing young animals up to 7-8 weeks, and dogs weighing less than 1-2 kg.
Operating principle
The tablets enter the gastrointestinal tract along with food intake. Through the mucous membranes of the stomach walls, the active substance enters the bloodstream after 2-3 hours and begins to function. The insect, sucking blood, receives a dose of nerve poison. As a result, the parasite's connections in the transmission of nerve impulses are disrupted, causing paralysis, leading to death.
That is, the death of a tick occurs when a dog is bitten by a parasite; the insect does not have time to attach itself, which completely eliminates intoxication and the risk of infection.
The medicine is excreted naturally (with feces, urine, bile). The half-life is usually about 2 weeks.
The principle of action of the drugs
All of these options have a similar effect on ticks - they block the conduction of nerve impulses in the insect’s body, resulting in its paralysis and death.
In this case , drops, sprays and a collar penetrate and accumulate in the skin, hair follicles, sebaceous glands, creating protection on the surface of the animal’s fur, and without entering the circulatory system. Due to this, the drugs not only repel blood-sucking insects, but also kill them while they crawl over the animal’s body.
Tablets have a similar principle of action, but accumulate in the circulatory system. After an insect bite, the active substance enters its stomach, destroys it and paralyzes the nervous system.
TOP 5 best anti-tick tablets for dogs
Currently, the most popular and effective drugs are:
- "Bravecto"
- "Frontline Nexgard"
- "Nexgard Spectra"
- "Simparinka"
- "Comfortis"
1) Anti-tick tablets “Bravecto”/ “Bravecto”
Anti-tick tablets for dogs “Bravecto”/ “Bravecto”
/ "Bravecto" | Intervet GesmbH (MSD Animal Health), Austria/Netherlands |
Official site | https://www.bravecto.ru/ |
Composition/active ingredient (d/v) | fluralaner |
Dosage of active substance | 112.5 mg, 250 mg, 500 mg, 1000 mg, 1400 mg (25-56 mg/1 kg of weight) |
Release format (dog weight) | 2-4.5kg, 4.5-10kg, 10-20kg, 20-40kg, 40-56kg. |
Features of application | — validity period 12 weeks; — speed of influence – from fleas 8 hours, from ticks 12 hours; — can be used by pregnant and lactating dogs under the supervision of a veterinarian; - used shortly before, during or after feeding; — used for puppies from 8 weeks of age, all breeds and weighing from 2 kg. |
2) Tablets against ticks “Frontline NexGard” / “Frontline NexGard”
Tablets against ticks "Frontline NexgarD" / "Frontline NexGard"
/ "Frontline NexGard" | "Merial", France, https://nexgard.ru/ |
Composition/active ingredient (d/v) | Afoxolaner 2.27% |
Dosage of active substance | 11.3 mg, 28.3 mg, 68 mg, 136 mg (2.5 mg/1 kg weight) |
Release format (dog weight) | 2-4kg, 4-10kg, 10-25kg, 25-50kg. |
Features of application | — 2-4 hours after administration, the maximum concentration of d/v in the blood is observed, bioavailability is 74%; - waiting period for initial exposure - 4 hours for fleas, 48 hours for ticks; — total duration of protection up to 4 weeks; — used for puppies from 8 weeks of age, all breeds and weighing from 2 kg. — tablets should not be used in productive animals; if necessary, pregnant and lactating dogs are given the drug under the supervision of a veterinarian. |
3) Tablets against ticks "Nexgard Spectra" / "NexGard Spectra"
Tablets against ticks "NexgarD Spectra" / "NexGard Spectra"
/ "NexGard Spectra" | "Merial", France, https://nexgard.ru/ |
Composition/active ingredient (d/v) | TWO-component drug - afoxolaner 1.87%; milbemycin oxime 0.38% |
Dosage of active substance | 2.5 mg afoxolaner and 0.5 mg milbemycin oxime per 1 kg of weight |
Release format (dog weight) | 2.5-3.5kg, 3.5-7.5kg, 7.5-15kg, 15-30kg, 30-60kg. |
Features of application | - pleasant taste of the tablet with the smell of stewed beef, as well as a soft texture; — comprehensive protection: from fleas and ticks, as well as from intestinal parasites (helminths, microfilariae, etc.); — proven effective against 8 types of ticks and 2 types of fleas — easily tolerated, no complications or side effects; — used for puppies from 8 weeks of age, all breeds and weighing from 2 kg; — there are no restrictions for dogs with allergies to animal proteins. |
4) Tablets against ticks "Simparika" / "Simparica"
Anti-tick tablets for dogs “Simparika”/ “Simparica”
/ "Simparica" | “Zoetis”, USA/Portugal, https://simparica.ru/ |
Composition/active ingredient (d/v) | sarolaner |
Dosage of active substance | 5mg, 10mg, 20mg, 40mg, 80mg; 120mg |
Release format (dog weight) | 1.3-2.5kg, 2.6-5kg, 5.1-10kg, 10.1-20kg, 20.1-40kg, 40.1-60kg. |
Features of application | — protection period up to 35 days; — bioavailability about 85%; — possibility of use for very small dogs weighing from 1.3 kg; — the maximum concentration in the bloodstream is observed after 3 hours; - waiting period: for fleas - 3 hours, for ticks - 8 hours; — restrictions for animals sick with infectious diseases, as well as puppies under 2 months old. |
5) Tablets “Comfortis”/ “Comfortis”
Tablets against ticks "Comfortis" / "Comfortis"
/ "Comfort" | Elanco, UK |
Composition/active ingredient (d/v) | spinosad, 54% |
Dosage of active substance | 50-100 mg/kg body weight |
Features of application | - allowed for use from 14 weeks of age; — the maximum concentration of d/v in the bloodstream is achieved after 2-4 hours; — they are ineffective against ticks, these tablets are mostly used against fleas; — use is prohibited during pregnancy and lactation, and for dogs over 10 years old. |
TOP best drugs
For you, we have sorted out 20 of the best and most popular drops from different manufacturers, including foreign ones. Now you can easily by ratio. price and quality, choose a drug and protect your pet.
Bravecto
Trade name of the drug | Description | What parasites does it work against? | Price | pros | Minuses |
Bravecto Austria, Intervet GesmbH | DV - fluralaner; Available in 5 dosages. | ixodid and sarcoptoid ticks, fleas. | 1400 - 1900 rub. | valid for 3 months; Suitable for pregnant and lactating bitches. | there are side effects. |
Inspector
Trade name of the drug | Description | What parasites does it work against? | Price | pros | Minuses |
Inspector, Russia, “Ekoprom” | DV - fipronil 100 mg, moxidectin 25 mg; Available in 6 dosages. | sarcoptic and ixodid ticks, fleas, lice, lice, larval and mature stages of development of intestinal nematodes, as well as heart and subcutaneous nematodes. | 450 - 850 rubles. | wide spectrum of action; protects against internal parasites; prevention of dirofilariasis. | allergic reactions are possible. |
Advantix
Trade name of the drug | Description | What parasites does it work against? | Price | pros | Minuses |
Advantix, Germany, Bayer | DV - imidacloprid 100 mg, permethrin 500 mg; Available in four dosages. | ixodid ticks, fleas and their larvae, mosquitoes, blood-sucking flies, lice. | 600-800 rubles. | repellent (scaring) and acaricidal (destroying) actions; Suitable for dogs weighing from 1.5 kg. | allergic reactions are possible; not active against sarcoptoid mites. |
Pract-tic
Trade name of the drug | Description | What parasites does it work against? | Price | pros | Minuses |
Prak-tik, Russia, Elanco | DV - pyriprole 12.5%; Available in four dosages. | fleas, lice, lice, ixodid ticks. | 1100 - 2500 rubles. | insecticidal and acaricidal action. | complications are possible in case of overdose; high price; not active against sarcoptoid mites. |
Frontline
Trade name of the drug | Description | What parasites does it work against? | Price | pros | Minuses |
Frontline, France, Merial | DV - fipronil 10%; Available in four dosages. | ixodid and scabies mites, fleas, mosquitoes, lice. | 600 - 800 rubles. | brand of the year 2019-2020; wide spectrum of action; Allowed for pregnant and lactating bitches. | allergic reactions are possible. |
Fiprist
Trade name of the drug | Description | What parasites does it work against? | Price | pros | Minuses |
Fiprist, Slovenia, KRKA | DV - fipronil 100 mg in 1 ml; Available in five dosages. | fleas, lice, lice, mosquitoes, ixodid and sarcoptic ticks. | 900 - 1200 rubles. | wide spectrum of action. | Possible complications in case of overdose. |
Leopard
Trade name of the drug | Description | What parasites does it work against? | Price | pros | Minuses |
Bars, Russia, AVZ | DV - fipronil 50 mg/ml, diflubenzuron 1 mg/ml, dicarboximide 5 mg/ml; Available in four dosages. | lice, fleas, lice-eaters, ixodid and sarcoptic ticks. | 150 - 300 rubles. | wide spectrum of action; cheap and effective; product of the year 2012 - 2014. | uncomfortable pipette. |
Insectal
Trade name of the drug | Description | What parasites does it work against? | Price | pros | Minuses |
Insectal, Russia, “Ekoprom” | DV - fipronil 10%, pyriproxyfen 2%; Available in five dosages. | fleas and their larvae, lice, lice, ixodid and sarcoptic ticks. | 90 - 200 rubles. | wide spectrum of action; cheap. | not available in all stores |
Advocate
Trade name of the drug | Description | What parasites does it work against? | Price | pros | Minuses |
Lawyer, Germany, Bayer | DV - imidacloprid 100 mg/ml, moxidectin 25 mg/ml; Available in four dosages. | sarcoptic and ixodid ticks, fleas, lice, lice, larval and mature phases of development of intestinal nematodes, as well as heart and subcutaneous nematodes. | 400 - 700 rubles. | wide spectrum of action; protects against internal parasites; suitable for dogs weighing over 1.5 kg; prevention of dirofilariasis. | allergic reactions are possible. |
BlochNet
Trade name of the drug | Description | What parasites does it work against? | Price | pros | Minuses |
BlochNet, Russia, NVP “Astrapharm” | DV - fipronil 20 mg/ml, benzyl benzoate 290 mg/ml, dimethyl phthalate 57.5 mg/ml; Available in four dosages. | lice, fleas, lice-eaters, mosquitoes, ixodid and acariform ticks. | 90 - 200 rubles. | wide spectrum of action; refers to low-hazard substances; cheap; award “Golden Quality Mark of the 21st Century” in the competition “All-Russian Brand (III Millennium)”. | allergic reactions are possible. |
Stronghold
Trade name of the drug | Description | What parasites does it work against? | Price | pros | Minuses |
Stronghold, USA, Zoetis | DV - selamectin 60 mg/ml or 120 mg/ml; Available in five dosages. | lice, fleas, lice eaters, mosquitoes, ixodid and acariform ticks, nematodes. | 1100 - 2000 rubles. | wide spectrum of action; active against internal parasites; prevention of dirofilariasis. | Expensive; allergic reactions are possible. |
Golden Defense
Trade name of the drug | Description | What parasites does it work against? | Price | pros | Minuses |
Golden Defense, Ukraine, Palladium | DV - imidacloprid 12%, moxidectin 3%; Available in four dosages. | lice, fleas, lice-eaters, mosquitoes, ixodid and acariform ticks. | 111 - 141 hryvnia. | wide spectrum of action; active against internal parasites; prevention of dirofilariasis. | not available in Russian retail stores. |
Vectra 3D
Trade name of the drug | Description | What parasites does it work against? | Price | pros | Minuses |
Vectra 3D | DV - dinotefuran 54 mg/ml, permethrin 397 mg/ml, pyriproxyfen 4.84 mg/ml; Available in five dosages. | fleas, lice, lice, mosquitoes, ixodid ticks. | 600 - 850 rubles | fast action; waterproof; repellent and acaricidal actions. | not active against sarcoptoid mites. |
SENTRY Natural Defense
Trade name of the drug | Description | What parasites does it work against? | Price | pros | Minuses |
SENTRY Natural Defense | DV—fipronil, (s)-methoprene; Available in four dosages. | fleas, lice, lice, mosquitoes, ticks. | $50 — 37. | waterproof; long-term effect (up to 8 weeks). | not available in Russian retail stores. |
Rolf Club
Trade name of the drug | Description | What parasites does it work against? | Price | pros | Minuses |
Rolf Club, Russia, Ecoprom | DV - fipronil 9.8%, D - cyphenothrin 5.2%, pyriproxyfen 2%; available in five dosages. | lice, fleas, lice-eaters, ixodid and acariform ticks. | 300 - 500 rubles. | wide spectrum of action; repellent and acaricidal actions. | prohibited for pregnant and lactating bitches. |
MMO Shield Line-on
Trade name of the drug | Description | What parasites does it work against? | Price | pros | Minuses |
MMO Shield Line-on, Netherlands, Beaphar | DV - dimethicone 474 g/l; Available in three dosages. | fleas, lice, lice, mosquitoes, ticks. | 300 - 400 rubles. | affordable price; Approved for dogs over 12 weeks of age. | prohibited for pregnant and lactating bitches. |
Ultra Guard Pro
Trade name of the drug | Description | What parasites does it work against? | Price | pros | Minuses |
Ultra Guard Pro, USA, Hartz | DV - phenothrin - 85.7%; Available in four doses. | lice, fleas, lice eaters, mosquitoes, ixodid ticks. | $ 4,30 — 13. | convenient applicator; remains effective after contact with water. | not active against sarcoptoid mites; not available in Russian retail stores. |
Dana
Trade name of the drug | Description | What parasites does it work against? | Price | pros | Minuses |
Dana, Russia, NPO “Api-San” | DV - fipronil 50 mg/ml; Available in three dosages. | fleas and their larvae, lice, lice, ixodid ticks. | 100 - 200 rubles. | cheap; wide spectrum of action; refers to low-hazard substances. | allergic reactions are possible. |
IN-AP Complex
Trade name of the drug | Description | What parasites does it work against? | Price | pros | Minuses |
IN-AP Complex, Russia, "NPK "SKiFF" | DV - aversectin C1 4 mg/ml, fipronil 50 mg/ml, praziquantel 100 mg/ml; Available in four dosages. | lice, fleas, lice eaters, mosquitoes, ixodid ticks, roundworms and tapeworms. | 300 - 500 rubles. | gold mark of quality of the 21st century; wide spectrum of action; protects against internal parasites; prevention of dirofilariasis; long-term protection (up to 50 days). | prohibited for pregnant and lactating bitches; not active against sarcoptoid mites. |
Celandine
Trade name of the drug | Description | What parasites does it work against? | Price | pros | Minuses |
Celandine, Russia, “Ekoprom” | DV - fipronil 47.5 mg/ml, permethrin 9.5 mg/ml; Available in two dosages. | lice, fleas, lice-eaters, mosquitoes, ixodid and acariform ticks. | 100 - 150 rubles. | wide spectrum of action; cheap. | prohibited for pregnant and lactating bitches. |
Features of using anti-tick tablets for dogs
When using, the following features should be taken into account:
- Anti-tick tablets for dogs are used monthly, the first dose is 30 days before the initial period of insect spread.
- The duration of use (frequency of administration) of the tablets depends on the region of residence and the number of parasites.
- The dosage is prescribed by the veterinarian based on the weight of the animal. You cannot change (increase or decrease) the dosage on your own, otherwise the protection will not be effective, or an overdose is possible. It is not allowed to break tablets.
- When taking it, take into account the age of the dog, as well as developmental characteristics - for puppies, pregnant, lactating or weakened animals, special standards for the use of tablets are established.
- The ban on taking tablets is established for dogs less than 2 kg and less than 2 months old; these indicators are individual for each drug.
- For dogs with diseases of the urinary and excretory systems, or with hypersensitivity to the active ingredients, the regimen of use is established only by a veterinarian.
- The tablet begins to act against ticks 24-48 hours after consumption, against fleas - after 3-5 hours, against internal parasites - 1-2 hours.
- The tablets contain a flavor (the taste of liver, chicken, etc.), which prevents your pet from refusing to consume it. However, the dog owner should make sure that the tablet is eaten.
Types of sprays
So, let's figure out what these drugs are and how they act on hated insects. Antiparasitic agents, produced by different manufacturers in the form of sprays, are always popular. This is due to their effectiveness and quick results after use. The active substances enter the tick's body through the respiratory system.
All anti-tick sprays for dogs are divided into two types:
1. Acaricides, which are intended for poisoning and further destruction of parasites on the dog’s body.
2. Repellents are less toxic preparations that, as a rule, do not kill parasites. They are used to protect the animal before visiting dangerous places (a trip out of town, to the country), as they are able to repel insects.
The sprays contain insecticides. The following poisonous substances are especially often used:
1. Permethrin
The most famous insecticide that can be found in almost all antiparasitic drugs. This substance is designed to quickly and effectively kill ticks, so it has a fairly high degree of toxicity. For this reason, owners should exercise caution when using permethrin-based products.
2. Fipronil
Another widely used insecticide, which is included in many sprays and more. It is used in the manufacture of special collars that are used to protect animals. The substance is also toxic, but recently veterinarians have noted that anti-tick spray for dogs (reviews from owners confirm this) even with a high content of this substance does not cope very effectively with its main task. This is probably due to the development of immunity in ticks, so this insecticide is increasingly less often included in protective products.
3. Neostomazan
More recently, it was the main component in most antiparasitic drugs, but over time it could not withstand competition with more effective and modern analogues. However, today it can be purchased in pet stores as an independent means to combat ticks or found as part of some medications.
4. Essential oils
These are not poisonous substances, but they are also included in many sprays, mainly for repellents. They are designed to repel parasites. Their effectiveness is not so high, but the advantage is that this component is non-toxic and therefore completely safe. The most commonly used oils are eucalyptus and citrus fruits.
The vast majority of antiparasitic agents, especially acaricides, are toxic substances and must be used carefully. Anti-tick sprays for dogs, without exception, are supplied with instructions - both foreign and domestic manufacturers. It must be strictly observed and in no case should the norms and processing rules specified therein be changed.