Mosquitoes create a lot of discomfort from the beginning of spring until late autumn, the first frost. In addition to the actual discomfort, blood-sucking insects pose a danger to human health. They can carry dangerous infectious diseases. Or, at least, provoke allergic reactions.
To deal with the mosquito threat, there are several ways:
Rating: 10 best mosquito repellents
Rating: 10 best mosquito repellents
Even the best spray against mosquitoes and ticks in nature does not always protect against other blood-sucking insects...
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- The most obvious is the barrier one. For this purpose, nets, window grilles and ventilation holes are used. However, no one can guarantee that a few insects will not enter the premises.
- To increase the effectiveness of preventive measures, mosquito control agents are used in the apartment. For example, the same insecticidal aerosols. Which are capable of resolving the issue. But they have a targeted effect and do not provide a guaranteed effect over a large area.
The most universal means of combating uninvited guests is household fumigators with mosquito repellent liquid or special plates. These devices are relatively cheap, reliable and easy to use. Let's take a closer look at what they are.
Types of fumigators
Depending on the principle of action, the following types of fumigators are distinguished:
- Electric. It is a device consisting of a housing with a heating element in the form of a metal or ceramic strip inside. The device runs on electricity and is intended for indoor use.
- Electronic. It repels bloodsuckers with ultrasonic or electromagnetic waves, which are not perceived by human senses, but have a detrimental effect on mosquitoes.
- Pyrotechnic. It is a spiral, after setting it on fire, the repellent, together with the flammable mass, slowly smolders, distributing smoke poisonous to bloodsuckers in the atmosphere. Use only in open spaces.
- Gas. The repellent evaporates by heating over a gas burner. Provides a small radius of protection and is not recommended for indoor use.
- Portable. It runs on batteries or rechargeable batteries and is compact in size. Convenient to use while traveling.
Fillers for fumigators
Among the popular brands of liquids for killing midges and mosquitoes are:
- "Raid". Its contents last for 45 days, while the affected area is 50 square meters. m.
- "Combat". The affected area is 20 square meters. m.
- "Fumitox". Successfully used to combat mosquitoes and other flying insects. Its contents last for 30 nights.
- Mosquitall "Professional protection". This product is successfully used both in the country and in the apartment. It is effective against all types of mosquitoes and midges.
- Mosquitall "Gentle protection for children." This product lasts for 30 nights, and can even be used in children's rooms.
Liquid fumigator: advantages and disadvantages
A device that turns a liquid harmful to blood-sucking insects into steam is considered the most convenient and effective. Usually the device is immediately sold as a kit: a fumigator and a repellent.
The advantages of a liquid apparatus include:
- Protective coverage of a room up to 30 m2 area.
- The bottle is designed for 30–40 days of use.
- Provides collective protection for all people in the room at once.
- A person does not need to rub in cream or treat skin and clothing with aerosols.
- Safety and lack of toxic effect.
- It is odorless and makes no sound when heated.
- Low cost.
- Efficiency due to the rapid penetration of smoke poisonous to mosquitoes into all corners of the room.
Among the shortcomings, experts name:
- high consumption of product if the fumigator is not unplugged from the outlet in time;
- the risk of allergic reactions in people with individual intolerance to the components of the drug;
- Chemical insecticides should be used with caution in areas where children, pregnant and lactating women live and rest;
- the need to periodically ventilate the room, because when the air stagnates, the effectiveness of the mosquito repellent fluid decreases.
Review of the most effective brands
Among the variety of fumigators, the most popular are several manufacturers that have proven themselves to be safe and effective.
Fumigator “Raptor”
These are fumigators that use an active substance called Etok - a neuroparalytic substance that is harmless to humans, but lethal to mosquitoes. The line includes effective liquids, unscented or with green tea aroma, as well as products labeled “bio” for people with hypersensitivity to chemicals. In these liquids and plates, the concentration of toxic fumigants is reduced, but enhanced by natural extracts. The line also includes “Nekusayka,” a children’s mosquito fumigator with liquid. The instructions, by the way, say that it is effective against flies, mosquitoes and other flying insects.
“I have always used fumigators from Raptor at home - simple, reliable, sold everywhere. And for the occasion, I bought a special children’s fumigator from the same company for the child’s nursery. But if the regular one is very effective, then this one does not kill all mosquitoes, probably because the poison content is minimal. When there are few mosquitoes, he copes, but when there are a lot of them, he has to open the windows wider and turn on a regular adult raptor.”
Nikolai
Fumigator “Raid”
Offers two fumigator options. One is simple, but budget-friendly. One night without mosquitoes will cost only 4 rubles, since the liquid from a bottle for 120 rubles will last for about a month. A more expensive version of the device is equipped with a timer that will turn off the heating after 8 or 10 hours, as well as an evaporation intensity regulator. “Raid” works on prallethrin - a modern, harmless fumigant that protects not only from mosquitoes, but also from midges.
“Before, I didn’t pay attention to the brands of fumigators, I took the first ones I came across. And now only Raid, the one with the intellectual mode. It’s very convenient that you don’t have to think about whether I turned it on or not before leaving for work; it turns itself off after 8 hours. That is, I don’t notice him at all. It works without noise or smell, mosquitoes are not visible or heard. Just remember to turn it on before bed and change the liquid once a month. Very convenient thing.”
Oksana
Fumigator “Moskitol”
The products of this brand use prallethrin and transfluthrin. They effectively destroy insects without harm to humans. The Moskitol line includes fumigators with a fan and a timer for better distribution of volatile substances, as well as options with a reduced content of transfluthrin, these are children's fumigators.
Reviews:
“It’s a good fumigator; I can’t imagine life at the dacha without it. I turn it on in my grandchildren’s room before bed for a couple of hours, and then bring it to my room. In my bedroom I run the device all night, but with the window open. Enough for about a month, mosquitoes don’t bother me, don’t squeak over my ear.”
Svetlana Petrovna
Types of liquids
Toxic substances in mosquito repellents are of the following types:
- Universal products with standard concentrations of insecticides.
- Products to protect children with natural composition or reduced amounts of chemicals.
- Bio liquids, which consist entirely of organic components.
- Exclusively chemical compounds that are odorless.
The composition of liquids most often includes insecticides with a toxic substance concentration of up to 15%:
- pyrethrin (natural substance);
- pyrethroids (synthetic poisons);
- prallethrin or d-allethrin (has a nerve agent effect on mosquitoes);
- esbiotrin (paralyzes nerve impulses in the body of insects, which leads to their death).
In addition to insecticides, natural repellents, which most often are oils, are used as an action enhancer in liquids:
- citronella;
- eucalyptus;
- tansy;
- peppermint;
- Dolmatian chamomile;
- carnations;
- tea tree.
How does it work
The operating principle of fumigators is simple: due to the activation of a special toxic component, it has a detrimental effect on the insect’s body. As a result of this, mosquitoes and other winged insects lose their ability to fly, but most often they simply die.
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What compositions are used:
- Pyrethrins are a group of naturally occurring chemicals and are the safest option for children and adults.
- Pyrethroids are synthetic insecticides. Typically, such drugs are created artificially in industrial laboratories.
Since the cost of production of the latter is much lower, they are more often used to treat large areas. The pyrethroid group is also highly effective. To minimize the risk of harm to human health, developers reduce the content of toxic components. Although it is possible to achieve a certain balance of safety and effectiveness using these methods, synthetic chemicals are still unsafe for humans. Therefore, when choosing, you need to take into account two criteria: the formula of the main active substance and the mechanism of its distribution.
Due to the toxicity of the active ingredients, the fumigator cannot be used in rooms with an area of up to 15 m2!
The best liquid devices
Devices with liquid repellent from the following brands have won the trust of experts and consumers:
- Moskitol . Home protection liquid marked “Prof” contains two repellent substances that evaporate at different temperatures and complement each other’s action. The product is designed to work for 1 month. The children's fumigator, presented in the brand's line, sprays 0.8% transfluturin and chamomile essential oils. Non-toxic, odorless, costs no more than 200 rubles. per set.
- Raid . The liquid in the kit has a eucalyptus scent, and the device has a built-in timer, thanks to which the intensity of spraying of the product can be adjusted. Effective in rooms up to 50 m2. The cost of the bottle and fumigator is 250 rubles, the validity period does not exceed 45 days.
- Combat . Designed to protect small (up to 20 m2) rooms from bloodsuckers using the insecticide DV-esbiotrin. The price of a set that will last up to 1 month is 250–300 rubles.
- Family Picnic . Only natural repellents are used - essential oils of eucalyptus, Dolmatian chamomile, citronella. Suitable for treating children's rooms. The bottle is fully used with regular use for 30 days. The price of the product is 150 rubles.
The best fumigators
Below is an overview of the most effective and popular fumigators.
"Raid"
One bottle of liquid for the Raid fumigator will last for thirty nights if used daily for 6-8 hours. This product is designed to protect against mosquitoes in a room with a volume of about 50 cubic meters. The active component of the product is prallethrin (1.6%). In addition, there is a liquid with a pleasant eucalyptus scent.
The fumigator itself is worth a separate description. Some models have functions for adjusting the highlighting of active components, as well as an automatic shutdown timer.
Raid device
As reviews show, Raid liquid is one of the most effective. Insects actually die, and all that are in the room.
"Mosquitoll"
Mosquitoll liquid is more effective, which is available in several forms: for adults, as well as for safe and gentle protection of children.
The fumigator for adults contains the active substance esbiotrin in a concentration of 3.3%. It effectively kills insects, but is safe for humans in acceptable doses. One bottle lasts approximately 45 nights, which is very economical. And almost complete destruction of all insects, as manufacturers claim, is ensured after just half an hour of operation, but for best results it is advisable to leave the device on for two hours. If a window is open in the room, then it is better to use the fumigator all night, but no longer than 8 hours in a row.
Liquid Mosquitoll
Children's liquid for the Mosquitoll fumigator is made on the basis of transfluthrin (its concentration is only 0.8%). In addition, the composition contains chamomile extract, which also repels mosquitoes and is used as a light flavoring.
As for the devices themselves, they are quite convenient, as they allow you to ensure the tightness of the bottle, as well as ensure uniform evaporation and distribution of active substances throughout the space.
"Fumitox"
The Fumitox fumigator also effectively protects against mosquitoes. Its main component is prallethrin, which is a synthetic analogue of a substance obtained from Dalmatian chamomile extract. Also in the composition you can find antioxidants and organic solvents. It is worth noting that the product has no odor, so it will not cause discomfort. One bottle of liquid is enough for 30 nights of full use (that is, six to eight hours). A product for children is also available, but many are not satisfied with its effectiveness.
Fumigator "Fumitoks"
The fumigator is very convenient, because you can change the position of the plug, which allows you to adapt to almost any outlet location and ensure complete and uniform evaporation.
The reviews we receive are mostly positive. Many people consider the product not only effective, but also safe and easy to use.
"Picnic Family"
Fumigator liquid “Picnic Family” is not only effective, but also safe, since it contains exclusively natural ingredients: pyrethrins (Dalmatian chamomile extract), citronella and tea tree extracts. At the same time, the smell is so light that it is almost unnoticeable. And one bottle is enough for as many as 45 nights of full use (up to 8 hours continuously).
Liquid Picnic Family
The device itself, used for protection against mosquitoes, is very convenient, as it is universal and suitable for using both liquid and plates. In addition, the fork is swivel, so you can choose any position. There is also a convenient operation indicator.
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"Raptor"
Raptor liquid products are available in several forms, one of them is a composition with natural ingredients (“Raptor Bio”). All products are quite effective and do not have a strong odor, although a slight odor may be present. One bottle, if used daily for eight hours, should last for a month.
Means Raptor
The devices can be different, there are even mobile ones that run on batteries (they are designed to use plates).
Choose the right product and forget about those annoying mosquitoes!
Terms of use
Before using the liquid fumigator for the first time, you must perform the following steps:
- Carefully read the instructions for use of the device, become familiar with the composition of the liquid and the presence of contraindications and side effects during use.
- Check the working condition of the electrical outlet.
- Connect the fumigator body and the liquid with the insecticide, and connect to the network.
The device body must not be touched with wet hands during operation and must not be left switched on in a closed room. Experts recommend activating the device 2 hours before bedtime, plugging it into an outlet no closer than 100–150 cm from the head of the bed.
How to make a fumigator and liquids with your own hands
It is not necessary to buy a factory-made device to repel annoying bloodsuckers. If you have the minimum technical skills and necessary elements, an electric fumigator can be easily assembled at home.
For this you will need:
- plastic case;
- an iron tip that acts as a heating element;
- container with a neck for pouring liquid;
- wick with a porous structure;
- plug for connection to the electrical network.
A fumigator is assembled from these elements according to a pre-designed scheme. However, the main disadvantage of this economical method is the high risk of fire for a home-made device.
Homemade liquids for the device are prepared according to the following recipes:
- Mix 5 drops of eucalyptus and clove essential oils.
- Prepare a mixture in equal proportions of clove and anise oil.
- To 2 ml of lavender oil add 1.5 ml of citronella oil and 1 ml of tea tree oil.
The aromatic mixture is prepared from natural essential oils as desired, observing the main condition - the substances must have a strong, persistent odor. Alcohol or strong alcohol is used as the basis for the oil composition.
How to use liquid insecticide without fumigator
If you need to get rid of bloodsuckers in your apartment quickly, but there is no fumigator at home, there are alternative ways to use a toxic liquid. The main thing is to start from the principle of operation of the device - heat the insecticide.
Without a specialized device, liquids are used as follows:
- Place a few drops of the product onto the hot soleplate of the iron and the switched on incandescent lamp.
- Use an old aroma lamp (after using an insecticide, it is better not to use it for aromatherapy).
- Spray with a spray bottle onto the central heating radiator sections.
- Also suitable are unnecessary coasters for heating a teapot, a cast iron frying pan, an old fondue pot and other items that can be heated without the risk of ignition.
A fumigator with liquid helps rid your apartment of annoying mosquitoes in a short time, while being safe and durable. The low cost of the device is complemented by the fact that in the future you will only have to change the bottle with the insecticide, and the fumigator itself will last a long time.
A liquid device is a smart choice for protecting your apartment from bloodsuckers and eliminating their unbearable buzzing at night.
How to choose a fumigator
A correctly selected device will be a real salvation, especially since it works equally effectively in a city apartment and on the street. Mosquitoes lead a gregarious lifestyle, so topical repellents will not protect you from their bites. We also must not forget that insects become especially aggressive at night. Therefore, lovers of evening gatherings in nature should purchase the Thermacell outdoor fumigator - it is considered a hit of the latest modifications.
Overview of species
Insect repellent devices are divided into two types based on the heating principle: electric and pyrotechnic.
- Electrical
They can be powered or battery-powered, but there are battery-powered options. The main element is presented in the form of a microresistor. It is capable of heating up to 150C, affecting the liquid component that is in the bottle or plates. By the way, plates impregnated with a special composition are in great demand due to their low cost.
- Pyrotechnic
Equipped with a spiral. But there are models with an element in the form of a plate made of wood flour, onto which the working solution is applied. The pyrotechnic fumigator is activated by fire, and when it burns, smoke with a specific odor is released. Despite a lot of advantages, it has many disadvantages. For example, the smoke produced is unsafe for pregnant and breastfeeding women. In addition, there is always a risk of fire.
- Light and ultrasonic devices
They form a separate group. They work on a different principle, demonstrating high performance. To put the device into working condition, it is plugged into an outlet, after which it begins to make a sound or produces a light beam that has a detrimental effect on the mosquito squad. Today there is a lot of debate about whether an ultrasonic fumigator helps in the fight against mosquitoes or whether it is more harmful to humans. Such a device produces sounds of super high frequency, so animals, like humans, do not perceive them. But ultrasound disorients mosquitoes and prevents them from mating. The only drawback of models in this class is their high cost.
When choosing a reliable fumigator, you should also consider the conditions under which it will be used.
- Stationary
They work from the network. They are mainly designed to perform local tasks.
- Mobile
Appeared relatively recently. They are intended for personal protection. These compact devices can be taken with you and turned on when necessary. They operate from a battery or a gas cartridge, but the principle of operation is similar to stationary devices. Although the coverage area of mobile devices is limited, it is capable of protecting the person and others in a small group. Many consumers today are interested in an aquafumigator - a model of a mobile device with a miniature cooler. This fumigator works quickly, which allows it to be considered an effective mosquito killer.
Selection rules
Each group of mosquito fumigators has its own pros and cons. An incorrectly selected device will simply be useless. First of all, you need to pay attention to how the fumigator works; it is equally important to consider the purposes of its use. Several recommendations for selection and operation will help you understand the complexities of this issue:
- For outdoor recreation, a device with a spiral, mobile models or a light emitter is more suitable.
- If you are planning a hike, it is better to purchase ultrasonic key fobs or miniature devices with plates.
- An electric fumigator with liquid in a special bottle or with plates is ideal for indoor use. But at the same time, it is necessary to evaluate the level of safety during operation of the device. If there are children or people prone to allergies in the house, it is better not to tempt fate. Pets can also suffer from the toxic composition. There are special versions for such cases.
- Devices equipped with a fan work much more efficiently because they promote rapid distribution of the active substance.
- If you need to choose an economical device, then it is better to give preference to options that spray the solution. In such devices, the fumigator liquid does not have to be changed as often as the plates.
- Before starting use, be sure to read the instructions. This is a hackneyed recommendation that is often ignored.
- Before connecting to the network, check the outlet.
- While the device is operating, do not touch the device with wet hands.
- If you choose a portable fumigator that runs on a battery, you need to consider its power.
- The device should not be left in working condition all night.
- Vials with the active substance and plates must be kept out of the reach of children.
- For the safety of older people, it is better to buy a fumigator with a timer.
This is a basic set of safety measures, and a short review of the most popular models will help you determine which fumigator is better.
