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Even at the most comfortable dacha, a comfortable stay can be ruined by annoying “neighbors” - wasps, flies, mosquitoes and other insects. And also representatives of the arachnid family - ticks, which not only cause discomfort, but pose a threat to the health and life of people and animals. It is impossible to completely get rid of them, but it is quite possible to protect yourself by scaring away unwanted guests. We will tell you how to protect your area from harmful insects and spiders in our article.
Cypermethrin is an effective repellent against mosquitoes, cockroaches, bedbugs, ants, flies and ticks
The innovative new generation drug includes 8 isomers, each of which has a specific effect on different types of insects.
Cypermethrin is a new generation drug against many types of insects and arachnids.
Content
- Purpose and application
- Composition and dosage form
- Mechanism of action
- Regulations for the use of the drug "Cypermethrin 25, EC"
- Compatibility
- Analogues and preparations containing cypermethrin
- Security and restrictions
- Advantages and disadvantages of application
- Advantages of using the drug "Cypermethrin 25, EC"
- Disadvantages of using the drug "Cypermethrin 25, EC"
"Cypermethrin" is an effective drug with a wide spectrum of action. The material contains the purpose, composition, mechanism of action, regulations for use, restrictions, analogues, etc.
Processing order
The use of cypermethrin will be successful only if the pest concentration areas are known; their processing costs approx. 75% of the solution volume. As a preliminary inspection of the premises, they are guided by the scheme for searching for bedbug nests (see figure).
Where can bedbugs hide in the house?
If the target is cockroaches, their nests and routes of movement are searched in a space up to 1.5 m above the floor; for fleas you can limit yourself to 1 m. The most difficult thing is to look for bedbugs; this matter requires some experience, see video:
Video: searching for bedbugs when treating a sofa
Note: upholstered furniture from bedbugs is treated separately before general disinfestation of the room, see video:
Video: pre-treatment of upholstered furniture against bedbugs
Cypermethrin does not affect parasite eggs - they do not contain nervous tissue. Bed bugs are one of the most specialized synanthropic bloodsuckers and are quite adapted to fighting them: bed bug eggs from the same clutch can partially “fall asleep,” awakening after a long time and giving rise to new generations of parasites. The only thing that reliably kills them is an increase in temperature above 60-70 degrees. Therefore, after using any pesticides against bedbugs, you need to steam upholstered furniture and bed linen with a household steam generator, see video:
Video: using a steam generator in combination with chemical treatment
What to do with exoparasites?
Bed bugs, fleas, house cockroaches and ants are the so-called. endogenous parasites that live and reproduce where they cause harm. Flies and mosquitoes are exogenous parasites, aliens. Places inhabited by flies are quite easily determined visually; It is also not very difficult to find clusters of maggots. With mosquitoes and other flying bloodsuckers (biting midges, midges) it is more difficult: you need to “calculate” the landing sites before attacking - they do not attack on the fly. Most often, “jumping airfields” of flies and mosquitoes are found on the sides of garbage cans, on outdoor toilets, near cesspools, compost heaps, etc. dirty places. They spend approx. 50% working solution; the rest is sprayed evenly over the area. It must be said that a more or less successful fight against midges is only possible systematically on a large scale in natural sites. On your own, it is possible to get rid of endogenous mosquitoes (not those arriving from afar) on your site, and only in some cases, see video:
Video: example of treatment with cypermethrin against mosquitoes on the site
Purpose and application
The drug "Cypermethrin" is used both independently and in mixtures with other active ingredients.
Areas of use:
a) rural and personal household plots to combat insect pests :
- grapes (leaf rollers);
- potatoes (Colorado beetle, potato ladybird);
- cucumbers and tomatoes in protected soil (whiteflies, aphids, thrips);
- cabbage and leafy greens (leaf-eating caterpillars);
- apple trees, pears (codling moth, leaf rollers);
- currants (aphids, moths, leaf rollers, sawflies)
b) protection from pests of agricultural crops and stocks (cereal aphids, thrips, pest bugs, ants, ground beetles, stem flies, flax flea beetles, meadow moths, etc.);
c) medical and veterinary practice (ixodid ticks, etc.);
d) sanitary and household disinsection of premises for the destruction of flightless synanthropic insects (fleas, cockroaches, bed bugs) and for treating fly landing sites.
The effect of the drug applies to both larvae and adult insects.
Cypertrin buy in Moscow
The drug "Cypertrin" is used to combat many types of insects. It is suitable for treating indoor and natural objects. The main areas of use of Cyperthrin:
- Fight against synanthropic arthropods - cockroaches, bedbugs, mosquitoes, ants, flies, fleas. The working solution can be used to treat residential and industrial buildings, medical and preventive facilities, and public catering establishments. Exceptions include patient rooms, children's playrooms and bedrooms.
- Protection against ixodid ticks - carriers of Lyme disease, encephalitis and causative agents of other dangerous infections. The product is suitable for treating areas and for applying to clothing.
- Destruction of adult mosquitoes and larvae, as well as other representatives of midges in natural water bodies that are not of sanitary value and are not used for fishing purposes.
If you are looking for where you can find Cypertrin and buy it in Moscow, it is better to seek help from professional exterminators. Treating objects with the drug requires special equipment, skills and qualifications.
Composition and dosage form
"Cypermethrin 25, EC" is a single drug. The main active ingredient is Cypermethrin , concentration 250ml/1l. (25%) – a chemical substance of the pyrethroid class.
The release format is EC (emulsion concentrate) with a dosage of 25% of the active substance. This is the maximum concentration in the line of drugs.
Insecticide "Cypermethrin 25, EC" for professional disinfestation, packaging 1 liter. and 5 l.
Precautionary measures
Violating the rules for the safe use of Cypermethrin can lead to poisoning, so you need to do everything necessary to prevent this from happening, and in case of poisoning, provide first aid and urgently consult a doctor.
People with chronic diseases and those who suffer from allergies to chemicals should use this drug especially carefully, or even better, have someone else do it for them.
The drug must be stored in places inaccessible to children and pets, away from food and medicines.
Mechanism of action
In terms of its effect on organisms, “Cypermethrin 25, EC” is classified as an insecticide; in terms of its method of penetration, it is a contact-intestinal pesticide.
When contacted with/on an insect, it blocks neuronal connections, further paralyzing, leading to death.
The drug is characterized by high initial activity.
The period of protective action is 10-15 days.
It does not have a systemic effect, but remains for a long time on treated surfaces (up to 20-30 days), as it is quite resistant to high temperatures and ultraviolet rays.
Toxicity of Cypermethrin
Depending on where the treatment is carried out, Cypermethrin has different effects on a person. When disinfesting premises inside buildings, the drug is classified as a second hazard class, that is, highly dangerous substances. In open areas, the product has been assigned the third moderately dangerous class.
When using an insectoacaricide, it is imperative to follow safety precautions, which are described in great detail in the manual. Neglecting to use protective equipment such as gloves, goggles, a respirator, a gown or a protective suit can lead to cypermethrin poisoning.
Since the substance belongs to the group of cyanopyrethroids, the symptoms of intoxication when the chemical enters a person are neurotoxic in nature, namely:
- slower reactions;
- disturbance of gait and coordination of movements;
- involuntary drooling;
- CNS disorders and seizures.
If all rules are followed, the use of insectoacaricide does not pose a danger to people.
Regulations for the use of the drug "Cypermethrin 25, EC"
The main method of application is spraying with a freshly prepared solution. The period of use and/or storage of the working solution is no more than 8 hours. To prepare the working solution, the concentrate is dissolved in water in the required ratio (see table below) and mixed thoroughly.
The consumption rate of the working solution is 50 ml/m2 for non-moisture-absorbing surfaces and 100 ml/m2 for moisture-absorbing surfaces.
Table 1 Regulations for the use of the drug “Cypermethrin 25, EC”
Pest | Dosage | Consumption rate | Features of treatments |
Fleas | 1 ml./1 l. water | 10 l/ 100m2 | Processing walls up to a height of 1m. from the floor, cracks in baseboards |
| 2 ml./1 l. water | 10 l/ 50m2 | Treatment of habitats and possible settlement. Do not treat bedding |
flies | 2 ml./1 l. water | a) 10 l/50m2 – for surface treatments; b) 5-10 l/10m2 for treating cesspools up to 0.5 m deep. | The places where they are planted indoors, the outer walls of buildings, garbage chambers, and toilets are treated. To destroy the larvae, it is recommended to treat cesspools and waste. Treatment intervals 1 time/month. |
Rat ticks | 2 ml./1 l. water | 10 l/ 50m2 | Processing holes in walls and floors, utilities, lower parts of furniture |
| 2 ml./1 l. water | 10 l/ 50m2 | Treatment of “nests” - anthills, as well as travel routes and other places of accumulation. |
| 4 ml./ 1. l. water | 10 l/ 25m2 | Processing locations and routes of movement. Especially – cracks, joints, thresholds, baseboards, ventilation, pipe risers. |
| 10 ml./ 1 l. water | 10 l/ 1m2 | Treatment of mosquito breeding sites indoors, external walls of buildings, window openings. |
| a) 5-7 ml./1 l. water – with average abundance; b) 12 ml./1 l. water – at high numbers. | 10 l./500-1000m2 | Treatment of areas in places of economic activity and recreation of people. Before treatment, clear paths and playgrounds of vegetation. Treatment is carried out 3-5 days before visiting people and animals with a favorable weather forecast for 2-3 days. |
When treating premises , the waiting time is at least 8 hours, after which the room is ventilated and wet cleaning is carried out. Admission of people into the premises is possible 3 hours after the end of wet cleaning
When treating open areas, to increase the duration of the residual effect, it is recommended to add an adhesive (for example, PVA glue 10 ml / 1 liter of working solution). Treatment is carried out in calm weather with a favorable weather forecast for the next 2-3 days. The number of treatments per season is 2-3 times.
Insecticide "Cypermethrin 25, EC" for use in private household plots, packaging 50 ml
Instructions for use
Products based on cypermethrin belong to the second and third hazard classes. Despite the destructive effect on insects and arthropods, the substance is much less dangerous for animals and humans. But large doses and careless use of the product lead to poisoning and allergic reactions.
When using drugs with cypermethrin, you must adhere to the instructions that each manufacturer individually draws up for their products. There are several general principles that are important to follow during pest control:
- remove all people not involved in processing from the premises,
- remove all food, personal belongings and dishes,
- bring the product into a form suitable for use, i.e. dilute in water if we are talking about an emulsion,
- to carry out the procedure, wear thick long-sleeved clothing, a respirator, rubber gloves, special glasses or (which is better) a protective suit,
- to avoid the return of ticks, carry out a thorough treatment, paying attention to baseboards, carpets (on both sides), sewer pipes, furniture, places where wallpaper peels off,
- At the end of the procedure, leave the room for two hours, open the windows or vents to ventilate the apartment, and carry out wet cleaning.
Although manufacturers of cypermethrin claim that ticks are not addictive to this substance, one should not be negligent about the quality of processing. There are a number of reasons for this:
- toxicity - the product is relatively safe, but it is unknown what long-term (six months, for example) contact with it will lead to,
- pests can appear at the most inopportune moment - after treatment there is a small chance of survival of part of the population, and over time the effect of cypermethrin will weaken, cockroaches, bedbugs and ticks will move into the apartment again (the likelihood of the latter exists even with conscientious use of the product, so you should also not forget about prevention),
- money spent - this point follows from the previous two and implies an increase in costs for the fight against insects and arthropods in case of inattention to treatment with cypermethrin and other insecticides.
After cleaning, it is better not to enter the apartment for 12 hours, and if among the residents there are children, old people, people with allergies or weakened immune systems - 24 hours.
The use of powder and tablets with cypermethrin is no fundamentally different from the use of an emulsion. The difference is in the method of dilution and the amount of product consumed per liter of water, which each manufacturer indicates individually, based on the concentration of the active substance in the product.
Table: dosage when diluting the emulsion for different types of pests
Pest type | Concentration of active substance (in%) | Recommended emulsion concentration (in%) | Amount of drug (in grams) per amount of water (in liters) | ||
1 | 5 | 10 | |||
Ixodid ticks | 0,19 | 0,75 | 7,5 | 37,5 | 75 |
Dermacentor and Haemaphysalis | 0,31 | 1,25 | 12,5 | 62,5 | 125 |
Ixodid ticks and fleas (for clothing treatment) | 0,12 | 0,5 | 5,0 | 25 | 50 |
Mosquitoes | 0,01 | 0,04 | 0,4 | 2 | 4 |
Cockroaches | 0,1 | 0,4 | 4,0 | 20 | 40 |
flies | 0,1 | 0,4 | 4,0 | 20 | 40 |
Fleas | 0,1 | 0,4 | 4,0 | 20 | 40 |
Bed bugs | 0,01 | 0,04 | 0,4 | 2 | 4 |
Ants | 0,01 | 0,04 | 0,4 | 2 | 4 |
Video: interesting about the use of cypermethrin
Analogues and preparations containing cypermethrin
Cypermethrin itself was first synthesized in 1971 and has found wide application in various fields. Currently, it is part of numerous drugs and is available in various forms and dosages:
- water soluble powder (3.75%);
- emulsion concentrate (5-25%);
- wettable powder (2.1%);
- tablets (2.9-3.75%).
Currently, cypermethrin isomers have been obtained: “Alpha-cypermethrin”, “Beta-cypermethrin”, “Zeta-cypermethrin”, used in insecticide formulations.
Table 2 Analogues and preparations containing cypermethrin
Application area | Monopreparations based on cypermethrin | Mixed preparations containing cypermethrin |
1.Agriculture | “Arrivo, KE”, “Vega, KE”, “Volley, KE”, “Phytosan, KE”, “Cyperon, KE”, “Tsiperus, KE”, “Tzipi, KE”, “Cirax, KE”, “Citox” , KE", "Shar Pei, ME" | “Nurbel, KE”, “Nurimet Extra, KE”, “Rangoli-Noril, KE”, “Superkill, KE”, “Cyclone, KE”, “Tzipi Plus, KE”, “Shaman, KE” |
2.Personal subsidiary plots | "Inta-Vir, Tab", "Molniya Extra, KE", "Shar Pei, ME" | "Alatar, KE", "Inta-Ts-M, Tab", "Iskra, SP", "Iskra, Tab", "Karbotsin, Tab" |
3.Medical, sanitary and household applications | "Medilis-CIPER, CE", "Sipaz-Super, CE", "Cypermethrin, CE", "Ciradon, CE", "Extermin-C, MKK", "Ectometrin, CE" | “Biocyfen, dust”, “Green House, dust”, “Medilis-antiKLOP, Zh”, “Sichlor, CE”, “Tetracin, CE”, “FAS, gel”, “Tsipromal, CE” |
4.Veterinary use | "Pawn-B, checker", "Ectometrin, CE" |
Chemical forms of drug production. Equivalent replacement (analogues)
What types can there be?
Specialized enterprises produce Cypermethrin in the form of:
- Water-soluble powder;
- Concentrated emulsion,
- Tablets
Regardless of the chemical state, any of the listed forms dissolves in water before use.
Cypermitrin is produced in different chemical forms. In the photo: 1 – concentrated emulsion; 2 – tablet preparation.
If you were unable to purchase Cypermethrin, you can take a closer look at other products that contain peritrin compounds.
These include:
- Professional preparations for the protection of agricultural crops - Volley, Vega, Shaman Cyperus.
- The following products are recommended for use in private areas:
- Iskra, in the form of a wettable powder → how to use Iskra against pests,
- Alatar – emulsion concentrate;
- Intavi. in tablets.
What can be replaced (analogues)
Products containing Peritrin are used in everyday life and in medicine, including:
- Tetracycline,
- Cypetrin,
- Sychlor,
- Silaz is great
ALL products are analogues (click to expand)
- Medilis - Antiklops,
- Green Do-Dust,
- Biocefit,
- Extremis.
Before replacing Cypermethrin with another drug, you should carefully read the instructions for the other drug.
Security and restrictions
The drug "Cypermethrin 25, EC" has the following toxicity indicators:
- Moderately toxic to humans and warm-blooded animals (class 3).
- Highly toxic to bees and many other beneficial insects;
- Relatively non-toxic to birds.
- Highly toxic to fish, there is a ban on treating areas closer than 2 km. From fishing and drinking water bodies.
- It persists in the soil for up to 10 weeks, after 4-8 weeks 1-5% of the original quantities are detected, after 8-12 months no residual quantities are detected.
- In the vegetative parts of the plant (leaves) and in grass, the half-life is 14-17 days.
Under the influence of sun, air and moisture, cypermethrin decomposes without residue into neutral substances within a month after use.
Grazing of livestock, picking berries and harvesting in treated areas is possible no earlier than 40 days after treatment.
When working with the drug, follow generally known personal safety standards and use PPE. Treatments should be carried out in the absence of people and pets.
Storage and transportation
Cypermethrin is flammable. It is stored in tightly closed containers in warehouses. Heating and heating devices should not be located near the drug. The packaging must indicate the date of manufacture and expiration date.
The insecticide purchased for the home should be stored indoors, where children and animals cannot enter. There should be no food, dishes, medicines or clothing in the room. It is best to place the package with the product in a closet or drawer. The temperature in the room can vary from -10° to +30°C.
During storage, you must carefully monitor the integrity of the container.
The working solution is prepared at a temperature not higher than +28°C. There should be no sources of fire in the room. The prepared emulsion cannot be stored. It must be used within 8 hours of preparation.
The drug can be transported in any type of covered transport in accordance with the rules for the carriage of goods. The product is transported at temperatures from -30° to +35°C.
Advantages and disadvantages of application
Advantages of using the drug "Cypermethrin 25, EC"
- Application in various fields of human activity against a wide range of insect pests.
- The drug is not phytotoxic and does not cause plant inhibition.
- High speed of initial impact.
- The fumigant activity of the drug makes it possible to repel many types of insects, which enhances the effect of Cypermentrin.
- Well suppresses populations of insect pests (aphids, whiteflies, cockroaches, etc.) that are resistant to organophosphorus insecticides.
- The action of the drug does not depend on high temperatures and ultraviolet radiation.
- Efficiency has been repeatedly proven by practical application.
Where to buy and how much does it cost?
Owners of apartments affected by infection often do not know where they can buy the chemical, or how much this poison costs. Until recently, Cypermethrin for bedbugs, which has good reviews, was mainly used by sanitary and epidemiological services. Now the drug itself and analogues of the active component are easy to find on the open market. It is often available in hardware stores, and you can purchase the pesticide on the Internet in a few minutes. Store addresses can be found in any search engine.
You can find complaints online about the high cost of the drug. But this only applies to large bottles that are purchased for industrial use: they actually cost from 1,700 rubles. For an ordinary apartment, a 50 ml bottle of Cypermethrin is enough, the price of which ranges from 140 to 260 rubles.
Precautions when working indoors
- Treatment of premises should be carried out in the absence of people, pets, birds, fish, and with open windows. Food and utensils should be removed and carefully covered before processing.
- When treating workshops of industrial enterprises, first remove and carefully cover products that can adsorb the product.
- After treatment, the room should be well ventilated for at least 30 minutes.
- Treatment in children's and food institutions should be carried out on sanitary days or weekends.
- After disinsection, carry out wet cleaning of the room using a soap and soda solution.
- Premises treated with the product cannot be used until they are cleaned, which is carried out no later than 3 hours before using the facility for its intended purpose.
- Cleaning is carried out wearing gloves, using a soda solution (30-50 grams of soda ash per 1 liter of water).
- Those working with the product must observe the following precautions: before starting to work with the product, the exterminator provides instructions on safety precautions and first aid measures. Persons carrying out disinfestation, packaging of products, and preparation of emulsions must use personal protective equipment.
- Personal protective equipment includes: a cotton robe or overalls, a scarf, an oilcloth or rubberized apron and oversleeves, rubber technical gloves or cotton mittens with a film coating, sealed safety glasses (PO-2, PO-3, monoblock), universal respirators with a gas cartridge of the brand “A” (RU-60M, RPG-67 or gas mask, etc.)
- After finishing work, work clothes should be shaken out outside and washed. Wash it as it gets dirty, but at least once a week, after first soaking it (to neutralize dirt) in a hot soap-soda solution for 2-3 hours (50 grams of soda ash and 27 grams of soap per 1 bucket of water), then wash it in fresh soap and soda solution.
- When working with the product, be sure to follow the rules of personal hygiene. Smoking, eating and drinking in the treated area is prohibited. After finishing work, rinse your mouth, wash your hands and face with soap and water.
- Every 45-50 minutes of working with the product, you must take a break of 10-15 minutes, during which you must go out into the fresh air, taking off your gown, respirator or gas mask.