Let's consider dust as an effective means of combating bedbugs, lice, fleas, and describe its features and rules of use.
Bedbugs are a serious problem and a cause for concern for property owners, despite the fact that there is no talk of any transmission of infectious diseases after a bedbug bite. Everything is limited to minor skin irritation, and occasionally allergic reactions occur.
The opinion that bedbugs can only reproduce in dirty rooms is erroneous. They tend to move from one territory to another in search of new food. For example, after guests visit, bedbugs may end up in your apartment. Such quick methods of getting rid of uninvited guests, such as dry cleaning and washing at high temperatures, do not always give a positive result. Any delay in the fight against bedbugs is absolutely unacceptable, since the parasites multiply quickly, and they are located in inaccessible places, for example, under wallpaper, in bird cages, in sleeping mattresses, in small crevices, in electronics and clothing.
If you have a similar problem, immediately seek qualified help from employees of the sanitary and epidemiological service. In this case, you will receive a guarantee that the apartment will be processed comprehensively, in addition, specialists will check the neighboring residential premises for the presence of uninvited guests.
Rules for dealing with bedbugs
Professionals are convinced that it is impossible to find the most effective (100% effective) means of combating insects such as bedbugs. In some cases, it is much easier to burn some things than to process mattresses and wardrobe items. Does dust help against bedbugs? Representatives of sanitary and hygienic services are convinced that in many situations it is really effective, but sometimes such treatment of premises is not enough to completely destroy parasites. If there is no result from using standard means of combating such parasites, try potent insecticidal chemical preparations made on the basis of karbofos.
How to make dust at home
Many people buy powdered insecticide and do not know how to dilute the dust to treat their apartment. Each drug usually comes with instructions, but if there are none, then you need to follow the following algorithm:
- Wear rubber gloves, a respiratory mask (or at least a medical gauze mask), and safety glasses.
- Open the bag and pour the dust powder against bedbugs into a bucket.
- Add water there in the proportion of 1 liter for every 20 g.
- Stir with a wooden stick or spoon, which will need to be thrown away later.
- Use a rag soaked in the solution to wipe all surfaces on which bedbugs can crawl: the backs and legs of furniture, floors, baseboards, etc.
- It is also advisable to wipe beds and sofas from the inside.
Features of an effective product
Bedbug dust is an insecticide and comes in the form of a powder. This drug is a mixture with pyrethrum, boric acid, and other chemical active substances. The powder is often offered in pure form or with special fillers.
Dust - what is it? This question is often asked by homeowners looking for an effective means of combating bedbugs. It is a fairly common and highly effective drug that can retain its properties at different temperatures. Such characteristics have been confirmed by numerous laboratory tests, and it has also proven its effectiveness in everyday life. Among the unfavorable conditions of use, experts call high humidity in the room. The dust is sold (photo below) in packs of fifty grams, designed to treat an area of ten square meters.
What is dust?
Dust is a special product that is produced in the form of white and gray powder. It has little or no odor. It can usually be found on sale in double polyethylene packaging. Packaging: 50 and 125 g.
The most popular types of this product are Fas-Double, Tornado, Baygon, Clean House. All these drugs do not have significant differences, so you can choose one of them.
These insecticides contain the active ingredients deltamethrin and fenthion. They begin their effects upon contact with fleas. After the substance enters the body, insects begin to become paralyzed and soon die.
The powder consumption is small - approximately 2 g per 1 m². If the area is heavily contaminated, you can increase the volume to 4 g.
The drug does not pose a significant danger to people and pets, however, the necessary safety rules must be followed. The dust keeps its substances active against fleas for 2-3 weeks.
How to use this product to control parasites?
Now let's talk about how dust is used. Instructions for use:
- You can determine the places of movement and habitat of bedbugs by the black dots, as well as by the skins of their larvae. In all identified areas where pests accumulate, we recommend applying a thin layer of dust, not forgetting the inside of furniture, rugs, baseboards, cladding, ventilation boxes, door jambs, heating, sewer and water supply systems. In the process of “treating” furniture, do not forget to treat all internal parts with powder; in addition, you need to saturate the furniture upholstery and folds of covers with it.
- To comply with safety rules, use protective gloves and overalls, seal and put away food, remove animals and people from the premises, open windows so that the smell does not cause poisoning.
- Once you have finished cleaning the rooms, wash your hands and face with soap.
- When cleaning the premises, also use protective clothing and gloves. Use a soap and soda solution.
- Those surfaces that have been treated with dust can be cleaned after three to six hours; for this you can use a vacuum cleaner. The powder placed in small holes and baseboards is removed after two to three months.
- When disinsection of upholstered furniture, it is better to use aerosols that contain substances with similar properties.
Cleaning after dust treatment
How to treat an apartment with dust from bed bugs
If you managed to defeat the bedbugs and you are ready to move into the apartment again, do not forget to clean it first. To do this, you should also wear protective clothing, gloves and a mask.
- First, go over all corners with a vacuum cleaner. Move away all furniture and collect dead insects, larvae and remaining powder.
- Then start wet cleaning. Wipe all previously treated areas with a soap-soda solution (3 teaspoons of soda and a handful of grated laundry soap per 1 liter of water). Then walk again with clean water.
- Ventilate the apartment for an hour.
Read more about flea control products
Not all substances are capable of destroying household fleas, so it is necessary to carefully select a drug to remove them and use it in full compliance with the attached instructions. Many experts recommend using dust. What kind of remedy is this? It provides the ability to quickly rid your apartment of parasites. However, some consider it a remedy that only has an unpleasant odor and is not at all capable of killing fleas, bedbugs, and lice. Opinions differ, because in some cases, after treating the premises with dust, the parasites disappear, while in others they continue to poison the lives of the owners of the premises. Many people still use dust, reviews of its effectiveness are generally positive.
Before you start using any means of combating domestic parasites, familiarize yourself with the composition of the drug and study the algorithm for its use.
Popular types of dusts against bedbugs
Let's look at the two most popular remedies for bed bugs.
Dust "BOZ"
The dust is designed to effectively kill bedbugs, cockroaches and ants in your apartment and country house. Will help you quickly get rid of annoying insects.
Bedbug dust Clean home
The product has an acute insecticidal effect and is intended for the destruction of cockroaches, flies, fleas, bed bugs in facilities for various purposes: industrial, food (in the absence of people), health care facilities (except wards), residential (in the absence of people), children's (except for playrooms and bedrooms ) in the absence of children, by specialists from organizations that have the right to engage in disinfection activities and by the population at home (in accordance with the household label). Consumption rate is 5 grams per square meter of treated surface. Methods of use: —
- Dry. In this case, the dust crumbles in places where cockroaches may appear. —
- In the form of a liquid suspension. To obtain a solution, the dust must be diluted with water, poured into a container with a spray bottle and sprayed over surfaces.
This method is ideal for treating small cracks or crevices.
Absolute dust from bedbugs
Designed to kill cockroaches, ants, fleas, flies, bedbugs and rat mites in any dry premises, including residential areas. Method of application: the product is applied to places where insects are detected, accumulated, possibly inhabited, and may enter the premises. Consumption rate 3 -5 g/m2.
Precautionary measures : processing is carried out in a well-ventilated area in the absence of people and pets; dishes and food should be carefully covered or removed. After treatment, ventilate the room and remove dust using a wet method.
Antiklop
From . The price of one 200 ml bottle is approximately 120 rubles. The aerosol should be sprayed directly on insects from a distance of 20-30 cm, as well as in places where larvae may be deposited. Antiklop dust is odorless, but it must be treated with the windows open and not closed for another hour.
It is best to use Anti-Bug dust in an empty apartment, without strangers and animals. Those. you can send your family to the dacha or to relatives, and at this time treat the rooms. Antiklop contains special substances that do not leave marks on the floor or furniture. But still, after the bedbugs die, you should carry out a general wet cleaning.
Dust the Vigilant Guard
Vigilant guardian dust against cockroaches and bedbugs - a universal insecticide designed to destroy all types of cockroaches, ants, bedbugs, fleas, flies. DV: Fenthion - 0.25%; deltamethrin - 0.02%; fragrance, fillers up to 100%.
To carry out the treatment, it is necessary to spray the product evenly in places where insects may inhabit, accumulate and move.
From Bedbugs - places where insects may live (the back surface of carpets, furniture, paintings, sofas, armchairs, beds, cracks in baseboards). The contents of the packages are enough to process 25-30m2.
Universal rules
You don't know where to buy dust? In a specialized store you will be offered dry powder, a ready-made solution, as well as a mixture with other chemicals. Fleas have a narrow food specialization, and therefore it is much more difficult to fight them than, for example, cockroaches. They do not eat poisonous baits; you can get rid of them only with two types of substances:
- Aerosols or sprays that penetrate into the body with air. Such means help to clear the room of adults within twenty-four hours.
- Suspensions or powders that enter the parasite’s body through the integument.
How to destroy flea and lice larvae?
Folk remedies, as well as chemicals offered to customers in finished form, are suitable for eliminating larvae. Dust - what kind of remedy is it in terms of the effectiveness of flea control? Can they destroy the larvae? If you use a special version of the composition correctly, it is possible to get rid of parasite larvae, since they eat various organic residues.
Lice dust, or rather soap, is considered one of the most effective remedies. Its effectiveness has been proven by time, and it is also certified by scientific research carried out in specialized laboratories. Do not forget that using dust soap is associated with serious risks, since its main component is dangerous for children.
In the last century, everyone used dust. No one asked what it was, since it was considered the only way to combat nits and lice. The cost of a piece of such soap was insignificant, and it was possible to get rid of parasites in 1-2 times.
Characteristics
A piece of dust soap is a simple analogue of laundry soap, to which a certain amount of insecticide has been added. Some people confuse tar and dust soap. The second has no cosmetic properties; it can only be used to destroy domestic parasites. The use of tar soap helps improve the condition of the hair and scalp, but it will not help get rid of lice.
Previously, dust was used to exterminate various insects: pests and parasites. Even if there was no urgent need for this product, it was poured into all the cracks, behind sofas, under baseboards. Nowadays dust is rarely used; more often special aerosols are purchased instead. Scientists have proven the negative impact of this insecticide on the human nervous system, so it is practically not used to treat city apartments against parasites. For those people who are allergic to various chemicals, it is not advisable to use dust to kill bedbugs and fleas. Allergy sufferers may be advised to purchase special powder preparations that do not cause side effects.
However, it is far from a fact that modern analogues of the product in question do not contain even more substances hazardous to human health. Be sure to study the composition of the aerosol, as well as how to use it and the basic precautions that must be strictly followed to combat parasites.