Trichodermin

Trichodermin: instructions for use, reviews, composition of the drug, consumption rates

It is extremely rare to grow garden and vegetable crops without fighting emerging diseases. However, most chemicals can negatively affect plants and soils and be deposited in fruits, so gardeners prefer to use folk remedies or new generation biological products to treat plants.

One of the modern biological fungicidal drugs is Trichodermin

. This product protects garden and vegetable crops, as well as ornamental plants from diseases, while being non-toxic to humans, warm-blooded animals, plants and soil microorganisms.

The drug Trichodermin helps strengthen plant resistance to major diseases, improves the composition of the soil and introduces a large number of useful elements into it.

The content of the article:

Chemical composition of Trichodermin and scope of application Effect of the product Advantages Preparation of working fluid Trichodermin: instructions for use for plants For treating seeds and seedlings To improve soil composition Treatment of potato tubers For bulbous plants For cucumbers, tomatoes and potatoes For flower crops and ornamental plants For cabbage For fruit trees , berry bushes and vineyards Shelf life Precautions when working with the drug Compatibility Analogues of the drug Reviews of the use of Trichodermin

Drug compatibility

The biofungicide can be mixed with other drugs of similar action, with the exception of Mikosan. If you mix it and use it together with Fitosporin, Fitodoctor, Adyumax, Gaupsin and Liposam, the overall effectiveness of the products will increase.

Chemical composition of Trichodermin and scope of application

Initially, this product was produced only in powder form, but subsequently Trichodermin went on sale in liquid form, which is much easier to dilute than powder.

Trichodermin powder is packaged in bags of 15, 30 g, the liquid preparation is sold in plastic bottles with a capacity of 500 g, the cost of such a product can range from 15 to 70 rubles.

The drug Trichodermin consists of:

Trichoderma fungus - its spores and mycelium, which is the active active ingredient of Trichodermin, available in powder and liquid form;
soil made from brown peat and fungal enzymes.

Photo of the drug Trichodermin

On a note!

1 g and 1 ml of liquid and powder forms of Trichodermin contain up to 9 billion spores of the Trichoderma fungus.

This fungus actively suppresses pathogenic microorganisms, decomposes organic compounds in the soil, as well as nitrate compounds and ammonium preparations, thereby increasing the fertility of the site and soil composition. At the same time, the soil is enriched with essential minerals necessary for the growth and fruiting of cultivated plants.

Biofungicides:
Mikosan Trichoderma veride Biofungicide Baktofit
Trichodermin effectively fights the following diseases:

fusarium;
microsporiosis;
late blight;
fruit rot;
rhizoctoniasis.

The drug Trichodermin is used not only to combat diseases, but also to treat plants for preventive purposes to prevent the development of dangerous diseases.

Trichodermin: composition and active ingredient

Initially, this drug was produced only in powder form, but then a liquid form of Trichoderma was also produced, which simplified the procedure for its use.
In the manufacturing process of this product, saprophytic fungi are used, which, when multiplying, almost instantly suppress pathogenic microflora. The product contains the following components:

trichoderma fungus (spores and mycelium), which is produced in powder form and in the form of a suspension - this is the active ingredient;
processed soil based on brown peat and fungal enzymes.

Photo of trichoderma fungus

Impact of the product

After treating plants with the drug, the following begins to happen:

spores and mycelium of the trichoderma fungus actively multiply, in the process they release various active substances, enzymes, as well as antibiotics that negatively affect pathogenic microorganisms;
Trichodermin promotes the release of carbon, with the help of which all organic matter is broken down into inorganic components - in particular, the soil is enriched with nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in a form easily absorbed by plants;
processes of rotting and nitrification also occur in the soil;
This drug promotes the active formation of cell sap in the vegetative mass, due to which the immunity of beneficial crops increases and they are less likely to be affected by various diseases.

Effective biofungicide Trichodermin: description, application, reviews - video

Description

Antifungal agent for biological plant protection. Able to resist about sixty different diseases, here are some of them:

Late blight;
Fruit rot;
Scab;
Powdery mildew;
Black leg and others.

Compound

Fungicide Trichoderma lignorum (Trichodermin) is the main component of the drug;
Vitamins;
The soil substrate is a medium for spores.

Price

The cost varies depending on the city. But on the Internet you can buy “Trichoderma viride” ten sachets of 15 grams for about 300 rubles.

Storage conditions

If the conditions are met, the product can be stored for nine months. Keep the drug in a cool (10-15 degrees Celsius) dark place.

Purpose

Prevention and treatment of crops;
Improvement and enrichment of soil;
Seed dressing;
Spraying garden plants.

Operating principle

Fungi called Trichoderma lignorum destroy dangerous microorganisms. Thanks to the chemical composition of their spores, the soil around the plant is significantly enriched with phosphorus and calcium. This stimulates the growth of crops. The algorithm of action of trichodermin is as follows:

The fungus, which is the main component of the drug, begins to spread quickly;
During the life of Trichoderma lignorum, enzymes are released into the external environment, which has a detrimental effect on soil microorganisms;
As a result of the release of carbon, plantings are enriched with nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. Nitrification processes begin, and the cell sap formed in plant tissues stimulates its resistance to disease.

Advantages

Thanks to its advantages, Trichodermin quickly became popular among vegetable growers and gardeners:

this biological product is non-toxic, therefore it does not have a negative effect on humans and warm-blooded animals, plants, bees and bumblebees;
the product does not have a negative impact on the environment;
after treatment with Trichodermin, the taste of fruits and the yield of all crops improve;
Trichodermin does not accumulate in the vegetative mass of plants and fruits;
The product can be used in tank mixtures with most insecticides and pesticides. The exception is for substances that contain copper or mercury;
the product works great on any type of soil;
after spraying, the product protects plants from diseases for 30 days.

Fungicides for plants:
Oxychom Kuproksat Preparation Forecast

Advantages and disadvantages of Trichodermin

Advantages:

Harmless to humans, animals and the environment.
Not phytoxic.
High activity as a fungicidal drug.
Plant growth stimulator.
Compatible with biological products and mineral fertilizers.
Can be used on different types of soil.
Increases plant immunity.
Reduces the accumulation of radionuclides and heavy metals in fruits.

Flaws:

Acts slower than agrochemicals.
Ineffective in advanced stages of plant disease.

Trichodermin: instructions for use for plants

Trichodermin can be used not only to treat cultivated plants against diseases, but also to disinfect seed material and seedlings of vegetables and flowers.

Soil treatment against diseases. Using trichodermin in the garden - video

For treating seeds and seedlings

The day before planting the seed in a permanent place, soak the seeds in Trichodermin solution for 5 minutes. You can also coat the seeds with powdered Trichodermin.

Trichodermin is also used for picking and transplanting seedlings. When replanting seedlings, it is necessary to dip its root system in a special mash:
it is prepared from humus and soil in a ratio of 1:2, and also add 5 g of the drug. And a solution of this biological product must be added to the prepared planting holes.

Trichodermin to improve soil composition

To improve the quality of the soil, Trichodermin should be diluted in the following ratio:
100 ml of product in a bucket of water and water the soil with this composition.

Treatment of potato tubers with Trichodermin

Before planting in a permanent place, potato tubers should be soaked in a solution of the drug Trichodermin for several minutes, the procedure is carried out in portions. The working liquid for treating potatoes with Trichodermin should be prepared as follows:
50 ml of fungicide is dissolved in 5 liters of water. This solution is enough to process 50 kg of seed.

Trichodermin for bulbous

To soak a kilogram of bulbous crops (including food crops), dissolve 30 ml of the product in a liter of water.

Trichodermin for cucumbers, tomatoes and potatoes

These vegetable plants are treated against root rot, bacterial canker, Fusarium wilt, bacteriosis and late blight.

The roots of the seedlings are soaked in the drug solution for several hours. To prepare the solution, 5 ml of Trichodermin is dissolved in a bucket of water.

To process the vegetative mass of these vegetable crops, a working solution should be prepared as follows:
80 ml of the liquid preparation is dissolved in a bucket of water. For every hundred square meters of area, use half a bucket of working fluid.

For flower crops and ornamental plants

In order to fight root rot, mold and rot of seed material in these crops, it is necessary to treat the flowers with the following solution of Trichodermin:
dilute 2 g of the drug in 2 liters of water.
The seed material should be soaked in this solution, and the root system of the flower seedlings should be placed for a couple of hours before planting. To treat the green mass of flower plantings against diseases, it is necessary to dilute Trichodermin as follows:
stir 40 ml of the product in a bucket of water, 5 liters of solution are required for each hundred square meters.

Photo of the consumption rate of the drug Trichodermin

Trichodermin for cabbage

Cabbage seedlings and seed material should be soaked in Trichodermin solution before planting. The solution for these procedures is prepared as follows:
5 ml of the drug is dissolved in a bucket of water. The seed material is soaked for a couple of hours, and cabbage seedlings are placed in such a working liquid for 1-2 hours before planting in open ground.

For fruit trees, berry bushes and vineyards

Raspberries, currants, cherries, cherries, apples, pears, plums and other similar crops are treated with the biological product Trichodermin against scab, powdery mildew, rust, and coccomycosis. The working liquid for spraying trees and shrubs is prepared as follows:
80 ml of the product is dissolved in a bucket of water. Typically, 5 liters of working solution are consumed per hundred square meters of garden area.

Trichodermin. Super remedy - do it yourself - video

Composition and release forms

Trichodermin does not have one manufacturer. Therefore, it can be purchased both in powder form and in liquid form (concentrate). This does not affect performance or composition.

At least 9 billion fungal spores remain in it. In order not to make mistakes when preparing the working fluid, you can remember the correspondence: 1 g of powder = 1 ml of concentrate.

The powder is sold in bags, the liquid in glass containers. After opening a package of powder, the substance should be used immediately, since it cannot be stored once opened. The culture dies if there is no moisture, a nutrient medium for development.

Precautions when working with the drug

Despite the fact that this product is not toxic, when working with its solution it is necessary to wear clothing that completely covers the body, protect the nasopharynx with a respirator, and protect your hands with latex gloves.

After finishing work, you should wash with soap, throw away protective equipment, and wash your clothes separately from other laundry.

Precautions and storage conditions

Despite the fact that this biological product Trichodermin is safe for human health, when processing plants and fruit and berry crops, you should wear protective equipment - put rubber gloves on your hands, protect your nose and mouth with a respirator or gauze mask, and hide your body under thick clothing. After the plant treatment procedure, gloves and face protection are thrown away, clothes are washed and washed thoroughly with soap.

Growing Trichoderma - video

Trichodermin in the form of a suspension can be stored for no more than 3 years, and the powder form can be stored for up to 5 years. Store medications in a cool place. The diluted powdered fungicide can be stored for no more than 2 months at a temperature of no more than 5 degrees Celsius.

This biological remedy is a good alternative to chemical drugs, but only at the initial stage of illness. If crop plants are severely damaged, then the effectiveness of Trichodermin is reduced, so it is necessary to use chemical fungicides.

Compatibility

Trichodermin is compatible with most other biological drugs.

Important!

Trichodermin should not be used with substances that contain mercury or copper.

Other toxic drugs can be used immediately after treatment with Trichodermin. In the reverse order, this biological product is used a couple of weeks after spraying with pesticides.

Insecticides:
Coragen Insegar Insecticide Lannat dupont

Trichodermin - video

Precautionary measures

Trichodermin is not toxic. Therefore, it does not pose any threat to humans, animals or honey plants. At the same time, you should not neglect precautions. Here is a list for your own protection:

waterproof gloves, respirator;
if the solution gets on exposed areas of the body, wash under running warm water and soap;
if Trichodermin gets into the mouth or stomach: drink absorbents, do cleansing enemas, rinse your mouth with soda solution.

Trichodermin: reviews on the use of the product

Tatyana, 44 years old, Penza: I grow a lot of different flowers in my apartment, but a couple of years ago they began to fade. I decided to replant them and saw that rot had appeared on their roots. I saved my flowers with Trichodermin solution, in which I washed all their roots.

Olga, 50 years old, Krasnodar region: In my garden plot I grow various varieties of grapes. And last season, my vineyard began to wither - the foliage withered, the clusters began to fall off. I treated it with various drugs, only Trichodermin was effective. It was necessary to carry out several treatments with an interval of 1.5 weeks, as a result, most of the crop was saved.

This biological product copes well with most fungal diseases. Trichodermin improves soil composition, increases plant immunity, and is non-toxic to bees and water inhabitants.

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Use for disinfection of seeds and seedlings

The solution should be 2%. 24 hours before planting, the seed material is soaked in it. The duration of the procedure is 5-7 minutes. Then lay out the seeds to dry. No need to rinse.

For seedlings and seedlings, prepare mash according to the following scheme: combine 1 part of humus, 2 parts of soil, 5 g of Trichodermin. Stir everything until smooth in 5 liters of water.

The roots are soaked for 2-3 minutes. We send it to the prepared planting hole. To increase the effect (better survival rate, rooting), after planting, water with a 2% Trichodermin solution.

How the drug works

"Trichodermin" is a complex means of stimulating plant growth and protecting, forming and enriching soil.

The principle of its operation is as follows:

When using the drug, the fungus in its composition begins to multiply intensively. Fungicidal antibiotics and biologically active enzymes are released.
The released substances suppress pathogenic fungi and harmful bacteria.
Carbon is released, which helps break down organic matter into inorganic matter. This produces phosphorus, nitrogen and potassium.
Saturates the soil with nutrients.
Accelerates the process of rotting and nitrification.
Strengthens the immunity of crops, making them more resistant to diseases, and promotes rapid growth.

When using Trichodermin, it is important to remember that it begins to activate at +15 degrees. And spores in the soil awaken within an hour if the temperature is above +18. If the product is used in the spring, it must be applied in the afternoon to sun-warmed soil.

The product helps all types of plants equally well. Therefore, in order to prevent weeds from growing, they need to be gotten rid of before processing.

Compatibility with other tools

Working in the garden involves using several substances at the same time. Therefore, you should know what fertilizing and fertilizers can be combined with.

It’s worth remembering right away: chemical drugs conflict with biological ones. Reason: compounds in artificial, mineral substances kill living microflora.

To obtain results when introducing the necessary funds for crop growth and their protection, the calendar of work with the land plot should be adjusted.

The gap between applications must be at least 14 days. In this case, first use a biofungicide, and only after that add a chemical or mineral preparation.

There are no combination restrictions with biologically derived products. The following are suitable as a nutrient medium:

peat and straw;
sawdust and plant residues;
Planriz and Harvest;
Pentafag and Gaupsin.