How to get rid of lice and nits at home?


Where do lice come from?

The louse is an ectoparasite of humans; it lives only on humans and feeds only on human blood. You cannot get lice from animals. There are many reasons why lice appear, but they can only be transmitted from person to person.

There are several ways of infection:

  1. Direct contact - from head to head. This most often affects children. In a group, on a walk, during games, they touch their heads, hug - at this time the insects quickly crawl from one to another.
  2. Through personal items, especially hats, hair accessories, combs, but also clothing, towels, etc.
  3. Through bedding and accessories, lice can be found both on their surface and in the thickness of blankets, pillows, rugs.
  4. In transport - either through close contact with an infected person, or you can catch lice on soft seat upholstery, bedding on trains, or simply on any surfaces.
  5. Surprisingly, in the pool, sauna, spa and other establishments with high humidity, as well as on the beach. These insects are not at all afraid of water and can live in it for some time.
  6. Just on the street or in any room, being next to an infected person. For example, a person with lice could get up from a bench, leaving an insect on it that had fallen from his head, and then another person sat down on the same bench, leaning against the back, from where the parasite moved onto him in a matter of seconds.

In a word, no one is safe from this misfortune. Lice can appear in people of any age, gender, social status and hygiene habits.

Medicine in the fight against lice and nits

Pharmaceutical drugs are divided into two types:

  • Insecticidal. These are poisons, for example, Permethrin. The effect is on the central nervous system of the insect, then death occurs.
  • Medicines based on Dimethicone. This is a mechanical effect. The parasites' airways become blocked and die.

Insecticidal preparations are not approved for children under 5 years of age. Since the poisons in the composition belong to hazard class 3-4. Known for the Knicks and Medifox. The spray is applied only to dry hair. Shampoo - for wet use. You can disinfest combs, headgear, and clothing by soaking them in a solution of “NOK” or other insecticidal liquid.

Preparations based on Demitikon are less toxic. The risk of poisoning is minimized, this also applies to side effects. You apply the composition to the head, armpits, pubic area, leave the product there for 40 - 60 minutes, then rinse with water.

Nittiform is popular as a cream. Additionally, it is designed to get rid of scabies parasites and fleas.

Lice and nits are not transmitted from animals. This is a popular myth.

A good modern remedy is Nyuda. Parasites die from suffocation. From an aerosol we can recommend “Pair - Plus”. It works quickly and is suitable for the whole family. If there is an infected child in the house, parents should also be vigilant. Mom can dye her hair with a dye containing a high content of hydrogen peroxide. Lice don't like her. Cosmetic hairspray is also an unpleasant habitat for them. You can spray your head heavily and put on a bag or cap overnight.

Tablets are less effective, but you can resort to this method as a complex therapy. The principle of action is blood. Under the influence of tablets, it becomes unattractive to sucking organisms. A common drug in this series is Butadione.

Shampoos perform two functions: they take care of hair and eliminate lice. This is a great way to get rid of nits on long hair. Remedies are used, for example, Hygia. As for shampoos, this is a budget option based on Permethrin. Comb - comb included. Lys Guard helps detach the larvae. It has a natural composition, which means it is suitable for small family members.

Mechanical way of fighting

More suitable for children, especially infants. A radical method is a haircut. Boys will have no problems with this, especially in the heat. Getting rid of hair completely eliminates the signs of head lice, all that remains is to clean the furniture and things.

An individual can live without food for about 10 days. Therefore, it is better to cover things that cannot be boiled or washed in plastic bags, for example, toys.

The next method is combing out nits. For this purpose, pharmacies sell special combs. They are metal with thin and frequent teeth. If you don’t want to spend money on a purchase, buy a regular comb (plastic or wooden) with similar teeth. Brushing may take up to two weeks until all nits are destroyed. The first step is to get rid of the females with drugs. Then rinse your hair with a product that softens the adhesive component. And finally, comb your hair with a comb.

When a nit gets stuck between the teeth, it needs to be wiped off on a towel.

If your hair is long, you can cut it to the maximum comfortable length. It’s easier to put it in a ponytail, take one strand at a time and comb it out gradually. To make the larvae easier to separate, use anise oil. The Fulmarks comb contains a liquid product for better lice removal. There are electric combs that have a double effect. In addition to combing, they use electric discharge to affect the vital activity of insects. The comb is easy to clean. This could be a regular product you use to wash dishes or an unusable toothbrush. To make parasitic individuals visible, you can buy a magnifying glass and a bright lamp. If the procedure is performed on a child, try to distract him with a cartoon. It is better to conduct an “exorcism” session for insects in the bathroom so that you can wash them down the drain.

If you ask - how to get rid of nits in 20 minutes? This is only possible with a haircut. In other cases, you will have to use different artillery. If you managed to defeat lice, read how to prevent re-infection.

How dangerous are lice?

Why do you need to get rid of lice as soon as possible? Lice bites bring a lot of trouble. The bite sites itch unbearably, the person constantly itches, scratches the wounds, introducing infections into them. This leads to dermatitis and more serious skin diseases. In particularly advanced cases, scratching can be more significant, and through it it is possible to introduce pathogens of dangerous diseases that enter the blood and cause systemic diseases. In addition, many report severe allergic reactions.

In addition, the person becomes nervous, restless, sleeps poorly, and cannot concentrate. His quality of life is noticeably declining.

You cannot expect lice to disappear on their own. For some reason, some parents believe that lice are a sign of age; all children have them, and over time, lice go away on their own. This is wrong. It is imperative to get rid of lice.

Folk remedies

Humanity has been fighting lice for a long time. At home, all kinds of products with strong odors are used to repel insects and kill them. Some of the folk remedies are very effective.

Kerosene

The most effective folk remedy that really allows you to get rid of nits and adults in one use. This product should be used with extreme caution. It is toxic, can burn mucous membranes and skin, and ignite. Kerosene is diluted with oil in a ratio of 1:10 and applied to dry scalp, put on a plastic cap, wrap in a towel and leave for several hours or overnight. During this time, the lice die, the nits peel off from the hair and also die. After the procedure, you will have to wash your hair several times to wash out this “mask” and all the dead parasites. This method is very bad for the hair and scalp. Under no circumstances should you remove lice from children in this way.

Tar soap

For some reason it is considered a remedy against hair parasites, but in fact it has no effect on them. It is safe, dries the scalp irritated by bites, disinfects wounds, and can be used for medical purposes. It can act on lice only as a repellent, for preventive purposes.

Essential oils

Most often, tea tree oil is used to treat head lice, as well as lavender, rosemary, wild rosemary, wormwood, and mint. These oils are added to shampoo and hair masks. Due to their pungent odor, they repel insects. After all manipulations, you must comb your hair thoroughly. The disadvantage of this method is its low efficiency. It does not kill all parasites; you will have to carry out many procedures to get rid of them all. It is not possible to remove lice in one day and forever with the help of oils. But it’s worth adding essential oils to your hair care if a person works in an unfavorable environment – ​​where the risk of getting lice is higher.

Vinegar

Vinegar rinses and wraps help remove nits from the base of the hair. Lice eggs cling very tightly to the hairs; it is very difficult to remove them even by carefully combing them with a fine comb. Vinegar breaks down the sticky substance, which will help get rid of nits faster. There is no point in using vinegar against adults and nymphs.

Hellebore

This is a herb that contains an alkaloid that is harmful to lice. A decoction or tincture is made from it. Hellebore water with the herb mashed in it is applied to the hair, left for a couple of hours, then the hair is thoroughly washed. Attention: you cannot use this method of removing lice and nits if there are wounds on the scalp. Especially in children, this causes allergic reactions and severe irritation.

Pharmacy products

How to treat head lice using pharmaceuticals? You can use shampoo, spray, ointment, solution or emulsion for scabies. The result of fighting the disease at home with the help of products purchased at the pharmacy is as effective as using traditional recipes.

How to remove parasites if there are a lot of them and the hair is thick and long? It is better to first shorten them by a couple of centimeters. A haircut will make treatment easier and speed up results.

All pharmaceutical preparations are divided into two types - those affecting the nervous system of lice and limiting their access to moisture. The latter are best chosen by parents of children with allergies and pregnant women.

List of effective remedies that remove parasites:

  • Benzyl benzoate - for adults use a 20% product, for children a 10% concentration is suitable. Rub the composition into the hair and skin with light movements, and tie a scarf on the head. After 30 minutes, the hair is washed, rinsed with a solution of 5% vinegar and washed with tar soap. For remaining lice, comb them out with a comb.
  • Pediculen ultra spray is used to remove nits and parasites from an adult or child. The drug is applied to the hair until completely moisturized, wait at least 30 minutes. Then wash your hair with running water and shampoo. Combing is carried out mechanically; if necessary, the fight against pediculosis is repeated after a week.
  • Pedilin, Sifax, Anti-bit, Paranix - the product in the form of shampoo is applied to the head, foamed and left for 15-20 minutes (in the absence of allergies, the procedure can be extended to 30-40 minutes). The composition is washed off and the head is treated with regular shampoo.

When carrying out treatments for lice and nits at home using chemicals, you must avoid contact with the eyes and prolonged inhalation of vapors. Many medications have a strong odor, which is dangerous for allergy sufferers.

Regardless of what products are used, it is recommended to repeat the treatment several times to completely kill the insects. 7-10 days after treatment, you must carefully check the head under a bright lamp and make sure that the insects have died and there are no new larvae on the hair.

Author: Marina Ermakova, doctor, especially for Dermatologiya.pro

Pharmacy drugs

Pharmacies offer a wide selection of special products with which you can get rid of insects without harming your health.

Pharmacy products are available in different forms:

Sprays are convenient because they are applied to dry hair for 30 minutes. The remaining products are usually used on damp hair, and the exposure time is longer. Each drug has detailed instructions for use, which must be strictly followed. Each product also indicates the age at which it can be used.

The active ingredients of pharmaceutical pediculicides are different. These can be benzyl benzoate, dimethicone, permethrin, butadione, etc. They affect insects in different ways, but most often have a nerve-paralytic effect.

There are pediculicides that are intended not only for treating the head. These are means with which you can get rid of insects on any surface. We'll tell you why you need to use them below. We recommend products from the MediLis company: Malathion, Permifen, Super, Bio.

The comb is the key to getting rid of lice eggs 100%

Combing out nits is a long, painstaking, but most effective method, which also helps to understand whether shampoo killed all the adults and larvae. The main thing in this matter is to be careful and be sure to comb out all the eggs, otherwise the lice will again multiply and torment you at night. But don’t rush to search for a comb at home: just anything won’t do.

Lice comb: plastic or metal?

Only metal ones with long teeth. To comb lice out of your head, regular plastic combs will not work. They are useless because they bend well and their teeth are kept separate from each other. Therefore, larvae and adult lice simply will not be captured by such a comb. Also, any short-toothed combs will not work. You may like not only ordinary metal combs, but also modern electronic combs, which combine the functions of a comb and a vacuum cleaner. With such a device, the found nits will not need to be removed manually; they will be in a container inside the device

How to choose a metal comb?

All metal combs are very similar: long steel teeth pressed tightly together and a comfortable handle. But there is one best-selling comb that has long and firmly won the respect of thousands of customers.

Beurer Lice comb HT15

It costs 2800 rubles and is made of stainless steel. The handle has a wide shape to make it more comfortable to hold in your hand and to prevent the comb from slipping out of your hands when combing very thick hair. The comb is great even for thin and brittle hair. The manufacturer is so confident in its product that it gives a lifetime warranty on it. We couldn't find any complaints about the device breaking down, but we did find some tips. For example, users recommend combing nits out of damp hair, rather than dry.

Price: 2689 rub.

Unlike other combs, it is also possible to purchase sets of 2, 6, 10, 12, 24 and even 100 pieces - for the treatment of massive head lice. Starting from packs of 6 pieces - a very favorable price of 400 rubles per piece and below.

Children's shampoo for the prevention of head lice Paranit

“Paranit” is an anti-lice shampoo for everyday use. The natural components that make up the shampoo make the product effective and its smell pleasant to perception. Thanks to this feature, Paranit shampoo can be used for the treatment and prevention of head lice in children. A specially developed shampoo formula allows you to fight parasites without having a negative effect on the child’s hair and scalp. Daily use of Fairy Tales shampoo will protect your child from lice, even if the child comes into contact with other children with the disease.

Price: 928 rub.

Spray + comb against lice Full Marks

"Full Marks" is an innovative spray designed to kill lice and nits. The active substance included in the drug is absolutely safe for human health. The components of the spray instantly have a negative effect on parasites, dehydrating them and destroying them. The main feature of the spray is the absence of a strong odor. Due to this, the product is used to treat head lice in adults and children over 5 years of age. The kit includes a special comb that helps remove destroyed parasites from the hair. "Full Marks" is a certified, effective product, the use of which does not require special skills. 1 application of spray on hair will help completely destroy parasites and their larvae.

Price: 600 rub.

Comparison table of the best lice remedies

NamePropertiesPrice
Beurer Lice comb HT15Electric comb made of plastic and stainless steel.2689 rub.
ParanitShampoo that kills lice and nits + prevention (without comb)928 rub.
Full MarksAnti-lice spray + lice comb600 rub.

The best electronic lice comb

Electronic combs are controversial gadgets. On the one hand, they are more convenient in the process of removing nits and protect other people from infecting them, because “finds” do not need to be touched with your hands and shaken off onto a cloth. This is because some models of such devices work like vacuum cleaners - all the lice eggs are collected in a container inside the device, which can then be easily cleaned into the toilet. But on the other hand, they may seem expensive to some people and much more demanding to use than conventional combs. One way or another, the choice is yours, and we will only tell you about one of the most popular models.

V-Comb – Head Lice Comb – FDA Registered – Pesticide and Chemical Free – Natural Lice Treatment for Head Lice – Out Performs other Head Lice Combs and Lice Shampoo – Removes Lice and Eggs

This is a combination of a comb and a mini vacuum cleaner for ~$60 - and for this price you will get the most gentle and safe brushing possible! During this process, all eggs found will not need to be removed by hand; thanks to the vacuum cleaner, they will go into special disposable bags.

Attention! Not all e-combs are created equal. The manufacturer of LiceGuard RobiComb Electronic Lice Comb for ~$21 promises that its product will electrocute lice and their eggs! But don’t believe empty promises - scientists from the USA tested this comb and found that it is useless - electric shock cannot kill lice at any stage! So don't waste your money on such experiments!

7 Tips for Using a Comb

Now let's return directly to the procedure itself. We have outlined the main tips for combing out nits:

  1. After you have washed your hair with medicated shampoo and before combing, dry your hair a little so that it does not drip. If using an electronic comb, dry your hair completely.
  2. Apply a little oil (olive/tea tree oil) to the hair roots to facilitate the process or hair gel/conditioner. You can use regular gels or conditioners, or special ones, for example, with rosemary extract, which not only make the comb easier to glide on, but also repel lice.
  3. Prepare all the conditions: make sure there is good light in the room, fill a bowl with water to clean the comb or prepare a thick transparent bag. Also place a bright cloth under your hair, for example, red - white or (brown) eggs will be equally visible on it nits and gray-white adults.
  4. You need to comb all the hair, starting from the top of the head and down to the ends, as close to the scalp as possible and in all directions.. You may find it more convenient if the hair is first divided into small flagella throughout the head. Carefully inspect the comb for eggs and live lice, wash it in a bowl of water or clean the comb in a bag. The procedure may take an hour or more, especially if the hair is very thick, long and light.
  5. If individual nits are too firmly attached to individual hairs, cut off those hairs with small nail scissors.
  6. Periodically drain the water from the bowl into the toilet and fill it with new water.
  7. Once you've combed your entire head, wash your hair with regular shampoo to remove the oil. Clean the comb - or better yet, boil it, if it is a simple metal one, for 15 minutes. After that, it can be used for another sick person.

5 tips for those who comb out a sick person’s head

Since we recommend not to carry out this procedure yourself, it is important to protect the person who will comb the sick person’s head from infection. For these brave people, we have prepared some important tips.

  1. During the procedure, do not touch your head with your hands, otherwise you yourself may become infected. Put your hair in a ponytail, braid, or other hairstyle. You can tie a scarf on your head.
  2. During the procedure, remove all jewelry from your hands: bracelets, rings.
  3. Wear short gloves to avoid touching the lice with your hands.
  4. To protect your clothing, wear a garbage bag so that it does not restrict your movement, but covers the front of your body. Afterwards, remove it (naturally, through the legs, not the head).
  5. When finished, put the gloves and bag into a plastic bag and take them to the trash container. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap.

How to remove lice in 1 day and forever

The fight against parasites must be comprehensive. Simply washing your hair with anti-lice shampoo does not guarantee that lice will disappear. They can remain on personal belongings, bed linen, towels, or just on different surfaces in the house. After washing and combing the hair, when, it would seem, all the parasites have been destroyed, the lice remaining in the house will easily move onto the hair and continue to plague the victim. To prevent this from happening, the technique should be like this:

  • thoroughly wash your head and body with an anti-pediculosis agent (pharmacy, professional insecticide); nits can hide under skin flakes, so you need to wash the whole thing;
  • after washing, comb your hair thoroughly with a special comb with a small distance between the teeth; it is better if another person does this, using a magnifying glass, so as not to miss a single nit or adult;
  • wash all personal items at high temperature; you can pre-soak them in a pediculicide solution;
  • things that cannot be washed should be placed in sealed bags and left for 2-3 weeks: if they contain parasites or their eggs, during this time without food they will die, after which the item must be cleaned of remains;
  • carry out general cleaning, treating all places where insects may be located with a solution of a special insecticide; you can use a steam generator;
  • Anti-lice treatment should be carried out on all family members, even if only one person has signs of head lice.

The only way to get rid of parasites faster and permanently is to shave your head bald. But it is not suitable for everyone. In other cases, it is necessary to understand that the key to a successful fight is to pay attention to the problem and use professional means.

All of the indicated remedies and methods for getting rid of nits and lice are suitable not only for head lice, but also for other types - pubic and bed lice.

Source

Tar soap for lice

Tar soap has long been known as a simple and effective anti-pediculosis remedy. To get rid of parasites, thoroughly soap your hair, cover your head with plastic wrap and wait 15-30 minutes. After this, wash your hair thoroughly with plain water. While your head is still wet, comb your hair with a fine-tooth comb. Repeat the procedure 3 days in a row. After this, twice a week until the lice disappear completely.

Some parents claim that using tar soap or shampoo once a week helps protect children from lice infestation. Others wash their child’s hair with tar soap as a precaution if a kindergarten or school becomes aware of an outbreak of head lice.

What causes lice

Despite popular belief, lice do not only affect people who do not maintain personal hygiene or lead an antisocial lifestyle. It is much easier to catch parasites than to remove lice. They easily transfer to the scalp and hair when using personal items, bedding, or simply from another person. Insects move quite quickly and can remain outside the human body for some time. They even survive in water or at high air temperatures, so you can become infected with them, for example, in a pool, sauna or on the beach. Very often, lice are picked up in crowded places - in transport, hospitals, children's institutions. There is no guarantee of protection from this scourge. Everyone is at risk of becoming infected.

Folk remedies for lice in children

The fight against lice in children has its own characteristics, since the skin of children is still delicate and can easily harm the child. If you are not sure that a folk remedy will help get rid of these parasites, then it is better to seek help from a doctor. Safe means:

Burdock decoction

It is acceptable to use both fresh and dried plants. To prepare the product you need to take 3 tbsp. spoons of raw material and fill it with 1 liter of water. The composition is boiled for 10 minutes, after which it should be strained (cooled). The child’s head is washed with this decoction for a week, without using shampoo. The application technology is as follows: the hair is moistened with the decoction and wrapped in cellophane for 10 minutes, after which the product is washed off. When the hair is dry, combing out nits and lice will not be difficult.

Geranium oil for lice

Geranium has such a strong aroma that many parasites cannot tolerate it. To prepare the product, you need to take 2 tablespoons of burdock oil and 5 drops of geranium essential oil, after which they are mixed. The product is applied to the hair, after which the head is covered for 20 minutes. Then the head is washed, dried and dead nits and lice are combed out with a special comb.

Cranberry juice mixture

Fresh or frozen berries are taken and the juice is squeezed out of them. The resulting juice is mixed with 1 teaspoon of honey. The mixture is rubbed into the roots of the hair, and after 15 minutes the hair is washed well. Thanks to the acid found in cranberries, the substance with which nits are glued to the hair softens. The same acid has a detrimental effect on adult lice.

Although folk remedies are effective, they must be used daily for a week. If you take pharmaceutical drugs, they will help you get rid of these parasites much faster, including nits. Sometimes it is enough to wash your hair just once with a special shampoo, and not a trace of lice will remain.

The advantage of folk remedies is that they can be used by any category of citizens, including allergy sufferers and weakened family members, compared to pharmaceutical drugs of chemical origin.

How to quickly remove lice using folk remedies

What happens if you don't remove lice?

The main symptom, sign and unpleasant factor when infected with lice is severe itching. It is impossible to live in peace when your head is constantly itching. Therefore, they try to remove lice as quickly as possible. However, in some cases, people do not pay attention to the itching. This may be due to decreased sensitivity of the scalp or other reasons. Some may feel that their itchy scalp is due to an allergy to shampoo, water, or hats. If itching does not interfere with your life, you should pay attention to other symptoms of lice infestation:

  1. the appearance of insects - they can be seen with the naked eye, since the female’s body length reaches 0.4 mm, insects move along the hair, so with a certain amount of observation they can be noticed; if the hair is thick, you can comb it - when combing, you can find parasites;
  2. the presence of nits - lice eggs: these are very small white balls at the roots of the hair, with a large accumulation they are visible;
  3. bloody bite marks - when piercing the skin, the louse injects a substance into the skin that prevents the blood from clotting, so that a drop of blood flows out and remains on the surface; tangled and glued hair that forms mats: they stick together due to waste products of lice;
  4. with severe damage and a large number of parasites, an unpleasant odor emanates from the hair.

How to get rid of lice eggs for sure? Effective and Ineffective Methods and Products

The most important thing in getting rid of lice is to kill the larvae and adults so that they stop breeding. This is usually easier than having to disarm the eggs later, which will continue to hatch and infest your head with more lice. Over the long centuries of mankind's struggle with lice, thousands of ways to eliminate nits have appeared - both effective and completely useless. See our table, where we will debunk all the myths and tell the truth, what really works.

How to kill lice eggs: truth and myths

MethodWorking/not workingExplanation
Pediculicide shampoos, gels, lotionsNoIt is impossible to kill eggs with pediculicides, since they act on the nervous system, and in them it is not yet fully formed. Therefore, pediculicides, including permethrin and pyrethrin, only kill adult parasites.
ElectricityNoContrary to the promises of the manufacturers of some electronic combs with this function, scientists believe that electricity cannot kill lice eggs on contact.
Immersion in waterNoLice eggs, when immersed in water, do not separate from the hair and do not suffocate. And they can survive in water for several hours. You won’t sit for several hours with your head under water and wait, will you?
FreezingNoEggs will not be able to survive at 23 C, but even if you go outside in the cold without a hat, your body temperature will not drop to this limit.
Shaving your headYesThe most drastic and brutal method is not recommended. Lice in the head are not a reason to part with your hair. There are effective and gentler ways.
Heating hair with a hairdryerYes, but the effect is weakTheoretically, lice eggs will not be able to withstand temperatures very different from normal body temperature. Most eggs will die when the head is heated to 50 degrees or higher. But this method cannot be used as the main one - only to back up the main thing.
Mechanical method - combing eggsYes, 100% resultThe mechanical method involves manually combing the hair with a special metal comb with long, tightly adjacent teeth. It is considered the most effective way, guaranteeing 100% results.

As you can see, it’s not that there is no choice, but only one way is guaranteed to get rid of nits - combing your hair with a special comb. Below we will tell you about the best models and give useful tips on how to properly comb without harming those who carry out the procedure.

Methods for getting rid of lice and nits

The fastest way to get rid of lice

The fastest way, which is not suitable for everyone, is to shave your head. Head lice move only on hair, and they also lay eggs only on hair. If there is no hair, then there are no lice. This method is the most effective. The head needs to be shaved, and then, to be on the safe side, you can wash it with anti-pediculosis shampoo to remove any remaining insects and nits that might remain between the skin scales. One such treatment is enough to get rid of lice forever. Care must be taken when processing. The cut hair must be carefully removed, and the room in which the shaving was done must be washed with insecticidal agents so that there are no living parasites and nits left in it. Lice live outside the human body for up to two days, and nits in a state of suspended animation for up to 10 days, after which, once in a favorable environment, they will live and develop further. To prevent this from happening, it is worth taking measures.

Folk remedies

Those with long hair will most likely not agree to get rid of it in order to cure lice. Traditional methods can also be used to remove lice and nits. Most often, folk remedies are used to remove lice from a child. It is believed that such time-tested methods are the most effective and safe.

Mechanical methods

To eliminate the use of any drugs altogether, you can use a comb. It is better to take a special comb with very fine teeth. Before treatment, be sure to cover your shoulders with a towel.

Methodology:

  1. Wash your hair with regular shampoo and treat only wet hair;
  2. secure them to the top of the head, separating them from the bun for processing one strand at a time;
  3. comb thoroughly along the entire length, starting from the very roots;
  4. after each combing, rinse the comb thoroughly under running water, washing away the adults and nits remaining on it;
  5. The combed strands are secured in a second, “clean” bun.

This method is suitable for people with not very long and not too thick hair and a slight lice infestation. The difficulty is that you can miss parasites. And if you leave at least one louse or nit in your hair, then in a week they will breed again. The procedure will have to be repeated several times to completely eliminate the presence of nits and adult individuals in the hair.

Kerosene

Attention! This method is considered proven, but it can cause a severe allergic reaction or burn. You need to act very carefully.

There is no need to apply pure kerosene to your hair. In order for it to linger on the head for effect, you need to prepare a mixture of a tablespoon of kerosene, two teaspoons of vegetable oil and a teaspoon of shampoo. For long and thick hair, double the amount of ingredients.

Apply this mixture to dry hair so that it saturates the hair to the roots. Put a plastic cap on the treated hair and wrap your head with a towel. The time required for exposure is 2 hours. For children, exposure time should not exceed 1 hour. After treatment, wash your hair with regular shampoo and rinse with a weak solution of vinegar. After washing, be sure to comb your still damp hair with a fine-tooth comb. After three days, this procedure must be repeated.

The disadvantage of this method, in addition to toxicity, is that in low concentrations kerosene may not kill nits, since they have a very dense shell. But in strong concentration it is dangerous to use it, and it is absolutely forbidden to treat children.

Vinegar

Note! Vinegar rinsing is useless against adults. But it dissolves the substance with which nits are attached to the base of the hair. Therefore, a vinegar solution is supplemented with kerosene treatment.

The vinegar concentration should not exceed 9%. This is important to ensure safety and avoid burns. To rinse, part vinegar is dissolved in two parts water. For the best effect, the solution is applied to the hair, the head is wrapped in polyethylene and a towel, the mask is left on the hair for half an hour to an hour, after which the hair is thoroughly combed and washed off with shampoo. You can repeat the procedure for several days in a row, but you should not get carried away, as vinegar can change the color and structure of the hair and cause irritation of the scalp.

How to remove nits yourself

It is unlikely that there is at least one person who would not be affected by the problem of head lice to one degree or another. And, as a rule, in such cases, everyone immediately has a question: how to deal with nits at home.

Any fight against nits and lice must consist of chemical and mechanical effects on them.

As for chemical effects, today in almost every pharmacy you can find a fairly large selection of anti-lice products. These can be various shampoos, sprays, lotions, creams, etc. However, when using chemicals against lice, you need to understand that while they kill lice, they do not have any effect on nits. After carrying out a chemical attack on lice, it is worthwhile to take a close look at the mechanical part of the treatment. Mechanical action is aimed mainly at nits and consists of thoroughly combing the hair.

At the end of combing, you should once again carefully examine strand by strand and remove the remaining nits manually. As a rule, without some experience, it is not possible to remove nits at home right away. Therefore, we recommend carrying out all these procedures again after 7 and after 14 days, which corresponds to the life cycle of lice development. Thus, when deciding how to overcome nits at home, you can choose one of the methods described above. But, do not forget that almost any of them can have side effects. Good luck with your treatment, and remember that with the right approach, you can get rid of nits and lice quite quickly. If for some reason you are afraid to carry out the procedure for removing lice and nits yourself, then you can contact the specialists of our company. Our qualified specialists will quickly and efficiently find and remove them using the latest techniques. Remember that you are in qualified hands, because... Our specialists have medical education and professional skills in combing out parasites.

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Comments

Veronica

When I asked how to remove nits, my friend advised me to use a weak solution of vinegar. It seems like she tried it on herself and it helped her. True, her hair is short, and mine is very long. I don’t know if I’ll ruin them with this vinegar. I’ll also try to look for information on how to get rid of nits at home. But I will keep in mind that there are specialists in breeding them. I was very interested in this information.

06.12.2013

Angelica

I read about kerosene in an article on how to get rid of nits. Foolishly I decided to try it. For some reason, it didn’t even occur to me that this could not only kill lice, but also damage my hair. There were no burns, thank God, but the hair turned into something unknown. No matter how hard I tried to put them in order, they, unfortunately, did not become the same. As a result, I had to give myself a shorter haircut to make them look more decent.

06.12.2013

Yana

Yes, Angelica, you overdid it with the treatment.:) But it’s good, at least only the hair was damaged. I recently read on one forum that one girl overexposed kerosene to her hair, so her ears were covered with blisters from burns.

06.12.2013

Kira

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Yana writes: I recently read on one forum that one girl overexposed kerosene to her hair, so her ears were covered with blisters from burns.

Horrible! I didn't even know this could happen. I won’t even touch kerosene. I’d rather look for how to get rid of nits without burns and damaged hair.

09.12.2013

Olya

I want to find an effective way to get rid of nits at home. Has anyone tried cranberry or pomegranate decoction on themselves? I don’t want to use chemicals, and I don’t even consider vinegar and kerosene. I would like to know whether cranberry and pomegranate really help, otherwise they write a lot about them in articles, but I haven’t seen any real reviews.

09.12.2013

Lyuba

No matter who tells you what, it doesn’t matter until you try it on yourself, you won’t know whether the remedy works. For example, a friend told me how to get rid of nits. She said that she would definitely help. Like it helped her and it helped her son too. I tried and nothing. It didn't help me at all. So how many people, so many opinions.

10.12.2013

Inessa

On one forum about how to remove nits, it was written that you can comb cotton wool soaked in a vinegar solution onto a fine-toothed comb. And use this device to comb your hair, periodically changing the cotton wool. The effect is that the vinegar destroys the glue that attaches the nits to the hair, making them easier to remove. In my opinion, this method is quite possible to try. At least there won't be any burns.

11.12.2013

master

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Olya writes: I want to find an effective way to get rid of nits at home. Has anyone tried cranberry or pomegranate decoction on themselves? I don’t want to use chemicals, and I don’t even consider vinegar and kerosene. I would like to know whether cranberry and pomegranate really help, otherwise they write a lot about them in articles, but I haven’t seen any real reviews

Olya, cranberry and pomegranate contain organic acids. There is an opinion that they make combing easier. You must remember that they do not kill nits and lice and will not be able to save you from painstaking work.

11.12.2013

master

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Angelica writes: I read about kerosene in an article on how to get rid of nits. Foolishly I decided to try it. For some reason, it didn’t even occur to me that this could not only kill lice, but also damage my hair. There were no burns, thank God, but the hair turned into something unknown. No matter how hard I tried to put them in order, they, unfortunately, did not become the same. As a result, I had to give myself a shorter haircut to make them look more decent.

Angelica, don't try this method again. Indeed, kerosene is quite toxic to the skin and hair and can cause chemical burns. And most importantly, this method also does not provide a 100% guarantee of getting rid of lice and nits.

11.12.2013

Olya

I didn’t even know that cranberries and pomegranates have no effect on lice. I was sure that they, too, were dying from the acid. Well, how to get rid of nits is now clear, but what to do with lice? They also need to be brought out somehow.

12.12.2013

Galina

It’s good that you know how to remove nits. This is already half the battle for sure. If you remove them all, then new lice will not appear and the problem will be solved. And lice can be removed if you cut off their access to oxygen for several hours, or better yet for half a day to be sure. Then they will all suffocate and die. I saw advice that for this you can smear your head with some oils, etc. But you better look for it yourself.

14.12.2013

Stas

Now they’ll give you some advice on how to get rid of nits at home, and lice too. All these methods are completely untested by anyone, and what is written on the Internet is not always true. So it’s better, if you don’t know something, contact specialists.

14.12.2013

Nastya

A friend told me how to remove lice and how to get rid of nits. True, her method seemed a little strange to me. I definitely wouldn’t have decided to do this, but she claimed that it helped her. She used some kind of flea remedy, because for some reason she couldn’t go to the pharmacy, and there was just such a remedy left at home from her dog. So she decided to try it, like what difference does it make between lice and fleas.

16.12.2013

Sasha

Yeah, there’s a lot our people can’t come up with. So much has already been written about how to remove nits and lice, but apparently this is not enough. That’s why they generally use some weird products like flea shampoos.

16.12.2013

Lena

I've heard many different ways to get rid of lice and nits. But this is the first time I’ve seen how to get rid of nits at home using flea shampoo. Maybe this method works, fleas and lice are somewhat similar, but it’s better to still buy anti-lice shampoo for people. At least clinical trials were carried out on them, but what consequences flea shampoo can have for humans is not written anywhere exactly.

16.12.2013

Ira

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Galina writes: But lice can be removed if you cut off their access to oxygen for several hours, or better yet, for half a day to be sure. Then they will all suffocate and die. I saw advice that for this you can smear your head with some oils, etc.

I wonder if it’s just the oil that makes them choke? Otherwise, it seems to me that I read something similar about how to get rid of nits and lice using vinegar. What you need to do is apply the solution to your hair and then wrap it in a plastic bag for several hours. This way the lice will suffocate and the nits will be easier to remove from the hair.

17.12.2013

Catherine

This may well be the case. How to get rid of nits at home using vinegar, a lot has been written. And many people use this method. Although vinegar makes hair dry and there may be burns, this does not stop many. I haven't had to use this method yet.

17.12.2013

Zoya

I have also heard many times how to remove nits using vinegar. At least it doesn't damage your hair as much as kerosene. But still, you have to be very careful with it so that, God forbid, there are no allergies or burns. It’s even better to try it on a small area of ​​skin first, and then apply it to your head.

17.12.2013

Lena

There are a huge number of ways to treat head lice, but there is much less information on prevention, as I noticed. And everything is somehow in general terms. Here's how to get rid of nits that might end up on things that shouldn't be boiled? It would be a shame to throw them away, but I’m afraid that there might be nits on them, which would then get on my hair. Or am I panicking in vain and this can’t happen?

18.12.2013

Vitalik

Among the ways to remove nits and lice from things so that there is no re-infection, I know about boiling, treating with alcohol, and you can also place them in the freezer for twelve hours or more. And lice die without a person in a few days, so you can just put things away during this time.

18.12.2013

Lucy

My grandmother told me how to get rid of nits at home using kerosene. Despite all the negative reviews, I still took the risk of using her product (it required mixing a little kerosene with soap and whipping it into foam). Maybe I was lucky, but I didn’t get any burns. And I can’t say that I ruined my hair too much. It seems normal, but they are not long for me. Well, I washed out the smell for a long time, but nothing.

19.12.2013

Alyona

Well, you are risky!!! No matter how much I read about how to get rid of nits at home using kerosene, I never dared to use these tips. And anyway, where do you get this kerosene? For example, I don’t know where you can buy it.

19.12.2013

Julia

Are kerosene-based products a way to get rid of nits or to poison lice? I read some recipes, but I still didn’t understand what and on whom its effect lies. Well, besides the fact that you can get burns and ruin your hair. Everything is clear here J

19.12.2013

Angelina

I read your question and thought about it too J It seems to me that kerosene is a means of removing nits along with lice. Most likely, it has a detrimental effect on both lice and their eggs. But I won’t say so, since I haven’t used such a tool myself. Probably, specialists in removing nits and lice will know more about this.

20.12.2013

Mila

Oh, girls, I don’t know, in my opinion, kerosene is not the best way to get rid of nits at home. You yourself write that it can cause burns and damaged hair, so why take that risk. Maybe it's worth looking for some less harmful remedy.

20.12.2013

Violet

For example, a lot has been written on how to get rid of nits using cranberries, pomegranate juice, and lemons. Here, at least, all the products are natural, without toxic substances, so even if they don’t help, they won’t harm. And the effect of treatment will be the same as with kerosene, it seems to me. The acid will dissolve the glue, and the nits will be easier to remove.

21.12.2013

Vika

I absolutely agree with you. This is who you have to be to, for example, apply kerosene to your child’s head, knowing how toxic it is and what terrible consequences it can have. I preferred to find a way to remove nits without toxins and chose cranberries. It was just the season for its sale. After applying it, the nits actually came off easier, but I still had to work hard to comb them out. Okay, my daughter's hair is short.

21.12.2013

Kate

How to get rid of nits at home using lemons? Someone wrote here that they can also be used. I wonder what the principle of their application is. It is clear that acid will make it easier to remove nits, but how to apply them to hair?

21.12.2013

Sophia

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Katya writes: How to get rid of nits at home using lemons? Someone wrote here that they can also be used. I wonder what the principle of their application is. It is clear that acid will make it easier to remove nits, but how to apply them to hair?

I think you can make a paste out of them, for example, in a blender and apply it to your hair for a while. Just wondering if it's safe. Still an acid. Although if it suddenly starts to burn or sting, you can quickly wash it off.

23.12.2013

Natasha

Compared to vinegar, in my opinion, lemons do not contain such a dangerous acid. It is still natural, not synthetic. The main thing is that there are no wounds or scratches on the head, otherwise this procedure can turn into torture. Imagine how it will burn if acid gets into an open wound. And they won’t wash it off right away, but leave it on for a couple of hours, for example. It's just a nightmare with these lice. There are a lot of methods of struggle, but nothing helps in the end.

26.12.2013

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